Literature DB >> 31238445

Using Bruckner's test for gross keratometry screening.

Amber Amar Bhayana1.   

Abstract

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Year:  2019        PMID: 31238445      PMCID: PMC6611313          DOI: 10.4103/ijo.IJO_2142_18

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Indian J Ophthalmol        ISSN: 0301-4738            Impact factor:   1.848


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Bruckner's test[1] was done using indirect ophthalmoscopy at a distance of 50 cm in a 12-year-old boy presenting with corneal opacity [Fig. 1a] and localized area of brightness [Fig. 1c and d] along the opacity was seen suggesting some change in refractive power of the local milieu as compared to rest of the cornea. Pentacam (OCULUS, Arlington, WA) confirmed the localized area of steepness [Fig. 1b]. I thus propose the use of Bruckner's test as a quick method of gross screening of corneal topography as any gross localized change in keratometry would change local optics giving us differential glow in that area.
Figure 1

(a) Corneal opacity in a 12-year-old child, no other symptoms; (b) Pentacam (refractive keratometry map) showing high keratometry values localized superiorly; (c) photo through left eyepiece of indirect ophthalmoscope showing bright area (arrow); and (d) photo through right eyepiece of indirect ophthalmoscope showing bright area (arrow)

(a) Corneal opacity in a 12-year-old child, no other symptoms; (b) Pentacam (refractive keratometry map) showing high keratometry values localized superiorly; (c) photo through left eyepiece of indirect ophthalmoscope showing bright area (arrow); and (d) photo through right eyepiece of indirect ophthalmoscope showing bright area (arrow)

Declaration of patient consent

The authors certify that they have obtained all appropriate patient consent forms. In the form the patient(s) has/have given his/her/their consent for his/her/their images and other clinical information to be reported in the journal. The patients understand that their names and initials will not be published and due efforts will be made to conceal their identity, but anonymity cannot be guaranteed.

Financial support and sponsorship

Nil.

Conflicts of interest

There are no conflicts of interest.
  1 in total

1.  Can the Bruckner test be used as a rapid screening test to detect significant refractive errors in children?

Authors:  Mihir T Kothari
Journal:  Indian J Ophthalmol       Date:  2007 May-Jun       Impact factor: 1.848

  1 in total
  3 in total

1.  Utility of distant indirect ophthalmoscopy as screening tool in a case of pellucid marginal degeneration.

Authors:  Amber Amar Bhayana; Manpreet Kaur; Shorya Vardhan Azad; Anshida Kalangottil
Journal:  BMJ Case Rep       Date:  2020-09-09

2.  Comments on: Using Brückner's test for gross keratometry screening.

Authors:  Mihir Kothari; Shairin Jahan; Meghna Solanki
Journal:  Indian J Ophthalmol       Date:  2020-01       Impact factor: 1.848

3.  Response to comments on: Using Brückner's test for gross keratometry screening.

Authors:  Amber Amar Bhayana
Journal:  Indian J Ophthalmol       Date:  2020-01       Impact factor: 1.848

  3 in total

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