Literature DB >> 31228238

Health and Psychosocial Needs of Older Adults Who Are Experiencing Homelessness Following Hospital Discharge.

Sarah L Canham1, Karen Custodio2, Celine Mauboules3, Chloe Good3, Harvey Bosma2.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Though hospitals are a common location where older adults experiencing homelessness receive health care, an understanding of the types of supports needed upon hospital discharge is limited. We examined the unique characteristics of older homeless adults and the health and psychosocial supports required upon hospital discharge. DESIGN AND METHODS: Guided by principles of community-based participatory research (CBPR), we conducted 20 in-depth, semi-structured interviews with shelter/housing and health care providers in Metro Vancouver.
RESULTS: Thematic analyses revealed 6 themes: (a) older people experiencing homelessness have unique vulnerabilities upon hospital discharge; (b) following hospital discharge, general population shelters are inappropriate for older adults; (c) shelter/housing options for older adults who have complex health and social needs are limited; (d) shelter/housing for older adults who require medical stabilization and convalescence after hospital discharge is needed; (e) a range of senior-specific shelter/housing options are needed; and (f) unique community supports are needed for older adults upon hospital discharge. DISCUSSION AND IMPLICATIONS: As the population of older adults increases across North America, there is a parallel trend in the increased numbers of older adults who are experiencing homelessness. Not only is there often a need for ongoing medical care and respite, but there is a need for both shelter and housing options that can appropriately support individual needs.
© The Author(s) 2019. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of The Gerontological Society of America. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Home- and community-based care and services; Homelessness; Hospital/ambulatory care; Social services

Year:  2020        PMID: 31228238     DOI: 10.1093/geront/gnz078

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Gerontologist        ISSN: 0016-9013


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