| Literature DB >> 31218914 |
Alice Grey1, Constance H Katelaris2.
Abstract
Dupilumab is a fully human monoclonal IgG4 antibody that blocks IL-4 and IL-13 signaling. Its efficacy has been assessed across a range of atopic diseases, due to its ability to inhibit T helper cell 2 (Th2) mediated inflammation. It has already been approved in the USA and Europe for the treatment of atopic dermatitis. Recently, it also gained approval in the USA as add-on treatment for moderate-to-severe asthma in adolescents and adults. Phase II and III randomized controlled trials have demonstrated improvements in asthma exacerbation rates, FEV1, oral glucocorticoid use and a range of patient-reported outcomes, with a favorable safety profile. This article will review the available clinical trial data relating to the efficacy and safety of dupilumab in the management of asthma and related atopic respiratory conditions.Entities:
Keywords: IL-13; IL-4; IL4Rα; Th2; asthma; biologics; dupilumab
Mesh:
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Year: 2019 PMID: 31218914 DOI: 10.2217/imt-2019-0008
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Immunotherapy ISSN: 1750-743X Impact factor: 4.196