| Literature DB >> 31214778 |
Yuqing Li1, Jing Liu2, Yingchun Fu3, Qingji Xie2, Yanbin Li1,4.
Abstract
A self-sacrificing catalytic method is described for the preparation of magnetic core/dual-functional-shell nanocomposites composed of magnetite, gold and Prussian blue (type Fe3O4@Au-PB). Two reaction pathways are integrated. The first involves chemical dissolution of Fe3O4 (the self-sacrificing step) by acid to release ferrous ions which then reacts with hexacyanoferrate(IV) to generate PB in the proximity of the magntic nanoparticles (MNPs). The second involves the reduction of tetrachloroaurate by hydroxylamine to generate gold under the catalytic effect of the MNPs. At the end, the MNP@Au-PB nanocomposite is formed. This method exploits both the chemical reactivity and catalytic effect of the MNPs in a single step. The multi-function material was applied (a) in an optical assay for H2O2; (b) in an amperometric assay for H2O2; (c) in an enzymatic choline assay using immobilized choline oxidase. The limit of electrochemical detection of H2O2 (at a potential as low as 50 mV) is 1.1 μM which is comparable or better than most analogous methods. The sensors display superior performance compared to the use of conventional core@single-shell (MNP@Au-PB) nanomaterials. Graphical abstract A self-sacrificing catalytic method is described to prepare magnetic core/dual-functional-shell nanocomposites composed of magnetic nanoparticle, gold and Prussian blue (type MNP@Au-PB). The nanocomposites worded well as candidates to develop colorimetric and electrochemical sensors of H2O2 with superior performance to analogues.Entities:
Keywords: Choline oxidase; Colorimetry; Core@shell nanocomposites; Electrochemical catalysis; Glucose; H2O2; Magnetic nanoparticles; Peroxidase-mimetic; Self-sacrifice; Sensor
Year: 2019 PMID: 31214778 DOI: 10.1007/s00604-019-3366-0
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Mikrochim Acta ISSN: 0026-3672 Impact factor: 5.833