Literature DB >> 31214639

Demographic Evaluation of Oro-Dental Self-Injury for Insurance Deception; Evaluation of the Cases Referred to Shiraz Forensic Medicine Center.

Mohammad Mehdi Shokouhi1, Mohammad Zarenezhad2, Saeid Gholamzadeh2, Fereshte Sobhnamayan1, Mohammad Javad Talebi3, Abbas Abbaszadegan1.   

Abstract

STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM: Nonsuicidal self-inflicted injuries are socially unacceptable and may cause mild to severe damages.
PURPOSE: This study aimed to evaluate the demographic features of the subjects with orodental self-injuries referred to a forensic medicine center in Shiraz, Iran. MATERIALS AND
METHOD: This cross-sectional study evaluated 51 participants (49 men and 2 women) with orodental injuries referred to forensic medicine administration. Orodental self-injury was detected in the subjects, based on the last forensic criterion of self-injuries, considering their history, clinical examinations, and panoramic radiographs.
RESULTS: The findings of this study revealed that dental self-injuries were more prevalent among married men from urban areas with secondary education levels. Most of the cases were due to the monetary compensation received. In the majority of cases, a hard object was used for this self-injury. Moreover, no statistical association was observed between the economic status and orodental self-injury.
CONCLUSION: This study concluded that dental self-injury could be regarded as an unplanned incident because no significant correlation was observed between the participants, their economic status, and the type of dental trauma. Furthermore, detailed investigations on the latent variables are required.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Compensation and Redress; Insurance ; Legal medicine ; Self- Injurious Behavior

Year:  2019        PMID: 31214639      PMCID: PMC6538894     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Dent (Shiraz)        ISSN: 2345-6418


  21 in total

Review 1.  Oral self-injury: an update.

Authors:  Jacobo Limeres; Javier F Feijoo; Fernando Baluja; Juan Manuel Seoane; Marcio Diniz; Pedro Diz
Journal:  Dent Traumatol       Date:  2012-02-20       Impact factor: 3.333

2.  Self-harm, suicidal ideation and suicide attempts among college students.

Authors:  Sadik Toprak; Ilhan Cetin; Taner Guven; Gunay Can; Cetin Demircan
Journal:  Psychiatry Res       Date:  2010-11-01       Impact factor: 3.222

3.  Three paediatric patients with oral self-mutilation--a report.

Authors:  Parmjit Singh; Robert Emanuel; Jennifer Parry; Prabhleen Singh Anand
Journal:  Dent Update       Date:  2008-05

4.  The relationship between nonsuicidal self-injury and attempted suicide: converging evidence from four samples.

Authors:  E David Klonsky; Alexis M May; Catherine R Glenn
Journal:  J Abnorm Psychol       Date:  2012-10-15

5.  Self-mutilation and symptoms of depression, anxiety, and borderline personality disorder.

Authors:  Margaret S Andover; Carolyn M Pepper; Karen A Ryabchenko; Elizabeth G Orrico; Brandon E Gibb
Journal:  Suicide Life Threat Behav       Date:  2005-10

Review 6.  Self-injurious behavior: a review of the behavior and biology of self-mutilation.

Authors:  R M Winchel; M Stanley
Journal:  Am J Psychiatry       Date:  1991-03       Impact factor: 18.112

7.  Prevalence and function of non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) in a community sample of adolescents, using suggested DSM-5 criteria for a potential NSSI disorder.

Authors:  Maria Zetterqvist; Lars-Gunnar Lundh; Orjan Dahlström; Carl Göran Svedin
Journal:  J Abnorm Child Psychol       Date:  2013-07

8.  Deliberate self harm in adolescents: self report survey in schools in England.

Authors:  Keith Hawton; Karen Rodham; Emma Evans; Rosamund Weatherall
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  2002-11-23

Review 9.  [Borderline personality disorder, self-mutilation and suicide: literature review].

Authors:  M Oumaya; S Friedman; A Pham; T Abou Abdallah; J-D Guelfi; F Rouillon
Journal:  Encephale       Date:  2008-02-20       Impact factor: 1.291

10.  Concept analysis of self-mutilation.

Authors:  K Madalyn Hicks; Susan M Hinck
Journal:  J Adv Nurs       Date:  2008-11       Impact factor: 3.187

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