Literature DB >> 31177327

Association between laryngopharyngeal reflux disease and autonomic nerve dysfunction.

A Min Wang1, Gang Wang1, Ning Huang1, Yan Yan Zheng1, Fan Yang1, Xia Qiu1, Xian Ming Chen2.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To assess autonomic nerve function in patients with laryngopharyngeal reflux disease (LPRD) and determine the correlation between LPRD and autonomic nerve dysfunction.
METHODS: Patients with suspected LPRD who visited our outpatient department were assessed using the reflux symptom index (RSI) and reflux finding score (RFS) scales. Eighty-one suspected LPRD patients with RSI > 13 and RFS > 7 were examined using 5-min short-range heart rate variability, and all were given proton pump inhibitor diagnostic treatment.
RESULTS: The root mean square of successive R-R intervals, high-frequency (HF) power, standardized HF, and HF % were significantly lower in the case group than in the control group (p < 0.05); however, the low frequency (LF)/HF ratio was significantly higher in the case group (p < 0.05). There were no significant differences in the standard deviation of the average normal-to-normal interval, total power, LF power, and LF % between the two groups (p > 0.05). RSI, RFS, and disease duration were negatively correlated with HF power (r = - 0.89, -0.77, and -0.315, respectively; p < 0.05). The LF/HF ratio and disease duration were positively correlated (r = 0.315, p < 0.05).
CONCLUSIONS: Autonomic nerve dysfunction was observed in our patients with LPRD. LPRD severity was significantly correlated with autonomic nerve dysfunction and negatively correlated with vagal nerve function.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Autonomic nerve function; Heart rate variability; Laryngopharyngeal reflux disease; Reflux finding score; Reflux symptom index

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2019        PMID: 31177327     DOI: 10.1007/s00405-019-05482-w

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol        ISSN: 0937-4477            Impact factor:   2.503


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