Literature DB >> 31147769

Intraoperative frozen section for detection of occult metastasis in clinically N0 neck does not improve outcome in oral cavity carcinomas.

Swagnik Chakrabarti1, Hitesh Rajendra Singhavi1, Munita Bal2, Manish Mair1, Akshat Malik1, Ankit Mahuvakar1, Arjun Singh1, Rachit Mathur1, Poonam Joshi1, Sudhir Nair1, Deepa Nair1, Pankaj Chaturvedi3.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to evaluate the utility of frozen section (FS) in detecting occult nodal metastasis in cN0 OSCC and its impact on regional failure and survival.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Clinical records of patients of OSCC operated from January 2013 to December 2014 were retrospectively reviewed. These patients were divided into two groups-Group A comprised of patients who underwent selective neck dissection (SND) (level III/IV) and FS based completion (level IV ± V); Group B included patients who underwent SND I-III/IV without FS. The sensitivity and specificity of FS in detecting occult metastasis was calculated. The regional failure rates and overall survival (OS) between the two groups were compared.
RESULTS: The sensitivity, specificity, PPV (positive predictive value) and NPV (negative predictive value) of FS in detecting occult metastasis were 64.06%, 100%, 100%, and 92.15%, respectively. There was no significant difference in regional failure rates (p = 0.219) and OS (p = 0.08) between the two groups.
CONCLUSION: FS has a poor sensitivity in detecting occult nodal metastasis. FS-guided neck dissection does not have a significant impact in reducing regional failure or improving OS in clinically node-negative neck in oral cavity carcinomas.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Frozen section; Occult metastasis; Oral cavity cancer; Overall survival

Mesh:

Year:  2019        PMID: 31147769     DOI: 10.1007/s00405-019-05484-8

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol        ISSN: 0937-4477            Impact factor:   2.503


  18 in total

1.  Evaluation of selective lymph node sampling in the node-negative neck.

Authors:  Richard O Wein; Mark R Winkle; John D Norante; John U Coniglio
Journal:  Laryngoscope       Date:  2002-06       Impact factor: 3.325

2.  Utility of frozen section in assessment of margins and neck node metastases in patients undergoing surgery for carcinoma of the tongue.

Authors:  Pankaj Chaturvedi; Bikramjit Singh; Sudhir Nair; Deepa Nair; Shubhada V Kane; Anil D'cruz; Sourav Datta; Prashant Pawar; Sagar Vaishampayan
Journal:  J Cancer Res Ther       Date:  2012-01       Impact factor: 1.805

3.  Clinicopathological analysis of elective neck dissection for N0 neck of early oral tongue carcinoma.

Authors:  A P Yuen; K Y Lam; A C Chan; W I Wei; L K Lam; W K Ho; C M Ho
Journal:  Am J Surg       Date:  1999-01       Impact factor: 2.565

Review 4.  Lymph node metastasis: A bearing on prognosis in squamous cell carcinoma.

Authors:  C Kapoor; S Vaidya; V Wadhwan; S Malik
Journal:  Indian J Cancer       Date:  2015 Jul-Sep       Impact factor: 1.224

5.  Accuracy of intraoperative staging of the NO neck in squamous cell carcinoma.

Authors:  C H Rassekh; J T Johnson; E N Myers
Journal:  Laryngoscope       Date:  1995-12       Impact factor: 3.325

6.  Selective dissection of levels II-III with intraoperative control of the upper and middle jugular nodes: a therapeutic option for the N0 neck.

Authors:  X León; M Quer; C Orús; F J Sancho; S Bagué; J Burgués
Journal:  Head Neck       Date:  2001-06       Impact factor: 3.147

7.  Intraoperative assessment of the node-negative neck with frozen section biopsy.

Authors:  Ulku Tuncer; Suleyman Ozdemir; Levent Soylu; Lutfi B Aydogan; Aysun Uguz
Journal:  Saudi Med J       Date:  2008-04       Impact factor: 1.484

8.  Sentinel European Node Trial (SENT): 3-year results of sentinel node biopsy in oral cancer.

Authors:  Clare Schilling; Sandro J Stoeckli; Stephan K Haerle; Martina A Broglie; Gerhard F Huber; Jens Ahm Sorensen; Vivi Bakholdt; Annelise Krogdahl; Christian von Buchwald; Anders Bilde; Lars R Sebbesen; Edward Odell; Benjamin Gurney; Michael O'Doherty; Remco de Bree; Elisabeth Bloemena; Geke B Flach; Pedro M Villarreal; Manuel Florentino Fresno Forcelledo; Luis Manuel Junquera Gutiérrez; Julio Alvarez Amézaga; Luis Barbier; Joseba Santamaría-Zuazua; Augusto Moreira; Manuel Jacome; Maurizio Giovanni Vigili; Siavash Rahimi; Girolamo Tartaglione; Georges Lawson; Marie-Cecile Nollevaux; Cesare Grandi; Davide Donner; Emma Bragantini; Didier Dequanter; Philippe Lothaire; Tito Poli; Enrico M Silini; Erinco Sesenna; Giles Dolivet; Romina Mastronicola; Agnes Leroux; Isabel Sassoon; Philip Sloan; Mark McGurk
Journal:  Eur J Cancer       Date:  2015-11-18       Impact factor: 9.162

9.  Supraomohyoid neck dissection and modified radical neck dissection for clinically node-negative oral squamous cell carcinoma: a prospective study of prognosis, complications and quality of life.

Authors:  Chuan Bin Guo; Zhien Feng; Jian Guo Zhang; Xin Peng; Zhi Gang Cai; Chi Mao; Yi Zhang; Guang Yan Yu; Jian Nan Li; Li Xuan Niu
Journal:  J Craniomaxillofac Surg       Date:  2014-08-06       Impact factor: 2.078

Review 10.  Detection of cervical lymph node metastasis in head and neck cancer patients with clinically N0 neck-a meta-analysis comparing different imaging modalities.

Authors:  Li-Jen Liao; Wu-Chia Lo; Wan-Lun Hsu; Chi-Te Wang; Mei-Shu Lai
Journal:  BMC Cancer       Date:  2012-06-12       Impact factor: 4.430

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