Literature DB >> 31134837

Could hemogram parameters be predictors of dementia in elderly patients?

Emine Dagistan1, Zeliha Cosgun1.   

Abstract

Objective: To study red cell distribution width (RDW), RDW to platelet ratio (RPR) and mean platelet volume to platelet ratio (MPR), novel inflammatory markers of routine hemogram, of patients with or without dementia, according to the grade of the disease established by Fazekas's score in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
Methods: A total of 1342 cases that undergone cranial MRI study were retrospectively analyzed. Patients without a previous stroke and over 45 years were enrolled in the study. Demographic and laboratory characteristics of the participants were obtained from institutional computerized database. Subcortical and periventricular white matter were evaluated in axial FLAIR images according to Fazekas's grading scale. Univariate and multivariate analysis were performed for assessing the predictors of Fazekas's grading scale.
Results: MPR of Fazekas 0, Fazekas 1, Fazekas 2 and Fazekas 3 groups were 3, 3, 4 and 3%, respectively. MPR difference between study groups was not significant (p = .32). RPR of Fazekas 0, Fazekas 1, Fazekas 2 and Fazekas 3 groups were 6, 7, 7 and 7%, respectively. RPR difference between study groups was significant (p < .001).
Conclusion: We suggest that increased RDW and RPR values may indicate higher Fazekas's score and dementia in cranial imaging studies. The radiologist should pay particular attention in interpretation of cranial MRI of these patients.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Dementia; Fazekas’s score; inflammation; red cell distribution width; red cell distribution width to platelet ratio

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2019        PMID: 31134837     DOI: 10.1080/13685538.2019.1618821

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Aging Male        ISSN: 1368-5538            Impact factor:   5.892


  3 in total

1.  Gender Difference in the Associations among Heavy Metals with Red Blood Cell Hemogram.

Authors:  Chao-Hsin Huang; Chih-Wen Wang; Huang-Chi Chen; Hung-Pin Tu; Szu-Chia Chen; Chih-Hsing Hung; Chao-Hung Kuo
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2021-12-24       Impact factor: 3.390

2.  Red cell distribution width, anemia and their associations with white matter integrity among middle-aged urban adults.

Authors:  May A Beydoun; Danielle Shaked; Sharmin Hossain; Jordan Weiss; Hind A Beydoun; Ana I Maldonado; Leslie I Katzel; Christos Davatzikos; Rao P Gullapalli; Stephen L Seliger; Guray Erus; Michele K Evans; Alan B Zonderman; Shari R Waldstein
Journal:  Neurobiol Aging       Date:  2021-05-21       Impact factor: 5.133

3.  Predictive Value of Routine Peripheral Blood Biomarkers in Alzheimer's Disease.

Authors:  Xiaoyu Dong; Jianfei Nao; Jile Shi; Dongming Zheng
Journal:  Front Aging Neurosci       Date:  2019-12-05       Impact factor: 5.750

  3 in total

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