Literature DB >> 31124272

Safety analysis of rFVIIa with emicizumab dosing in congenital hemophilia A with inhibitors: Experience from the HAVEN clinical program.

Gallia G Levy1, Elina Asikanius2, Peter Kuebler1, Soraya Benchikh El Fegoun3, Sille Esbjerg4, Stephanie Seremetis5.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Recombinant activated factor VII (rFVIIa; eptacog alfa activated, NovoSeven® , Novo Nordisk A/S) is a bypassing agent used in congenital hemophilia A patients with inhibitors. Emicizumab (Hemlibra® ; F Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd) is a recombinant, humanized, bispecific monoclonal antibody used for routine prophylaxis in patients with congenital hemophilia A with inhibitors. Concomitant use of the hemostatic agents rFVIIa and emicizumab carries a theoretical increased risk of thrombotic complications. Roche and Novo Nordisk collaboratively analyzed all available data on the use of rFVIIa in patients receiving emicizumab prophylaxis in the Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety, and Pharmacokinetics of Prophylactic Emicizumab Versus no Prophylaxis in Hemophilia A Participants With Inhibitors (HAVEN) clinical development program.
OBJECTIVE: Obtain further insights into the concomitant clinical use and safety of rFVIIa and emicizumab.
METHODS: The initial individual rFVIIa dose, dosing intervals and cumulative dosing were evaluated in the HAVEN 1, HAVEN 2, and HAVEN 4 trials. All adverse events reported in each of the three trials in patients treated with rFVIIa, including available narratives, were assessed.
RESULTS: The vast majority of bleeds occurred in HAVEN 1. When rFVIIa was used to treat a bleeding episode, a 100 ± 20 μg/kg dose was used to initiate treatment in the majority of cases. The dosing interval, as well as cumulative dosing were consistent with prescribing information and current practice. No serious adverse events, no thrombotic microangiopathy cases, or thromboembolic events were assessed to be associated with rFVIIa when used in conjunction with emicizumab prophylaxis in the HAVEN trials.
CONCLUSION: rFVIIa use in the context of emicizumab prophylaxis does not change the rFVIIa safety profile as described in the product information.
© 2019 F. Hoffman La-Roche AG. Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis published by Wiley Periodicals Inc. on behalf of International Society on Thrombosis and Haemostasis.

Entities:  

Keywords:  emicizumab; hemophilia A; recombinant FVIIa; safety

Year:  2019        PMID: 31124272     DOI: 10.1111/jth.14491

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Thromb Haemost        ISSN: 1538-7836            Impact factor:   5.824


  9 in total

Review 1.  Clotting factor concentrates for preventing bleeding and bleeding-related complications in previously treated individuals with haemophilia A or B.

Authors:  Omotola O Olasupo; Megan S Lowe; Ashma Krishan; Peter Collins; Alfonso Iorio; Davide Matino
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2021-08-18

Review 2.  Emicizumab: A Review in Haemophilia A.

Authors:  Hannah A Blair
Journal:  Drugs       Date:  2019-10       Impact factor: 9.546

3.  Emergency management in patients with haemophilia A and inhibitors on prophylaxis with emicizumab: AICE practical guidance in collaboration with SIBioC, SIMEU, SIMEUP, SIPMeL and SISET.

Authors:  Giancarlo Castaman; Cristina Santoro; Antonio Coppola; Maria E Mancuso; Rita C Santoro; Sergio Bernardini; Francesco R Pugliese; Riccardo Lubrano; Maria Golato; Armando Tripodi; Angiola Rocino; Elena Santagostino; Chiara Biasoli; Alessandra Borchiellini; Alberto Catalano; Laura Contino; Antonella Coluccia; Dorina Cultrera; Raimondo De Cristofaro; Giovanni Di Minno; Andrea Fabbri; Massimo Franchini; Gabriella Gamba; Anna Chiara Giuffrida; Paolo Gresele; Adele Giampaolo; Hamisa J Hassan; Matteo Luciani; Emanuela Marchesini; Renato Marino; Maria Gabriella Mazzucconi; Angelo C Molinari; Massimo Morfini; Lucia D Notarangelo; Lucia Peccarisi; Flora Peyvandi; Berardino Pollio; Gianna Franca Rivolta; Maria Pia Ruggieri; Vittorio Sargentini; Mario Schiavoni; Laura Sciacovelli; Maria Luisa Serino; Sergio Siragusa; Annarita Tagliaferri; Sophie Testa; Alberto Tosetto; Stefania Zampogna; Ezio Zanon
Journal:  Blood Transfus       Date:  2019-10-18       Impact factor: 3.443

4.  The safety of activated eptacog beta in the management of bleeding episodes and perioperative haemostasis in adult and paediatric haemophilia patients with inhibitors.

Authors:  Miguel Escobar; Giancarlo Castaman; Santiago Bonanad Boix; Michael Callaghan; Philippe de Moerloose; Jonathan Ducore; Cédric Hermans; Janna Journeycake; Cindy Leissinger; James Luck; Johnny Mahlangu; Wolfgang Miesbach; Ismail Haroon Mitha; Claude Négrier; Doris Quon; Michael Recht; Jean François Schved; Amy D Shapiro; Robert Sidonio; Alok Srivastava; Oleksandra Stasyshyn; Kateryna V Vilchevska; Michael Wang; Guy Young; W Allan Alexander; Ahmad Al-Sabbagh; Daniel Bonzo; Christopher Macie; Thomas A Wilkinson; Craig Kessler
Journal:  Haemophilia       Date:  2021-10-11       Impact factor: 4.263

5.  Thrombotic events with recombinant activated factor VII (rFVIIa) in approved indications are rare and associated with older age, cardiovascular disease, and concomitant use of activated prothrombin complex concentrates (aPCC).

Authors:  Madhvi Rajpurkar; Stacy E Croteau; Lisa Boggio; David L Cooper
Journal:  J Blood Med       Date:  2019-09-18

Review 6.  Bridging the Missing Link with Emicizumab: A Bispecific Antibody for Treatment of Hemophilia A.

Authors:  Georg Gelbenegger; Christian Schoergenhofer; Paul Knoebl; Bernd Jilma
Journal:  Thromb Haemost       Date:  2020-07-27       Impact factor: 5.249

7.  Emicizumab in tolerized patients with hemophilia A with inhibitors: A single-institution pediatric cohort assessing inhibitor status.

Authors:  Glaivy Batsuli; Amanda Greene; Shannon L Meeks; Robert F Sidonio
Journal:  Res Pract Thromb Haemost       Date:  2021-02-08

Review 8.  Non-factor therapies for bleeding disorders: A primer for the general haematologist.

Authors:  Dawn Swan; Johnny Mahlangu; Jecko Thachil
Journal:  EJHaem       Date:  2022-04-28

Review 9.  Concomitant Use of rFVIIa and Emicizumab in People with Hemophilia A with Inhibitors: Current Perspectives and Emerging Clinical Evidence.

Authors:  Silvia Linari; Giancarlo Castaman
Journal:  Ther Clin Risk Manag       Date:  2020-05-22       Impact factor: 2.423

  9 in total

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