Literature DB >> 3112094

Comparative in-vitro activity of five fluoroquinolones against mycobacteria.

S Davies, P D Sparham, R C Spencer.   

Abstract

Fifty distinct strains of mycobacteria were investigated to determine their in-vitro susceptibility to five new fluoroquinolones (norfloxacin, pefloxacin, ofloxacin, enoxacin and ciprofloxacin). Ofloxacin and ciprofloxacin were found to be the most active, with minimum inhibitory concentrations (MIC) of 1.25 mg/l or less to all strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, M. bovis, M. xenopi, M. kansasii and BCG tested. All agents showed little activity against M. malmoense and M. avium-intracellulare complex with MIC values of greater than 2.5 mg/l.

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Year:  1987        PMID: 3112094     DOI: 10.1093/jac/19.5.605

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Antimicrob Chemother        ISSN: 0305-7453            Impact factor:   5.790


  13 in total

Review 1.  Mycobacteria and the new quinolones.

Authors:  D C Leysen; A Haemers; S R Pattyn
Journal:  Antimicrob Agents Chemother       Date:  1989-01       Impact factor: 5.191

2.  Antimycobacterial spectrum of sparfloxacin and its activities alone and in association with other drugs against Mycobacterium avium complex growing extracellularly and intracellularly in murine and human macrophages.

Authors:  N Rastogi; V Labrousse; K S Goh; J P De Sousa
Journal:  Antimicrob Agents Chemother       Date:  1991-12       Impact factor: 5.191

3.  MICs and MBCs of Win 57273 against Mycobacterium avium and M. tuberculosis.

Authors:  L B Heifets; P J Lindholm-Levy
Journal:  Antimicrob Agents Chemother       Date:  1990-05       Impact factor: 5.191

Review 4.  Enoxacin. A review of its antibacterial activity, pharmacokinetic properties and therapeutic use.

Authors:  J M Henwood; J P Monk
Journal:  Drugs       Date:  1988-07       Impact factor: 9.546

5.  Lesser known mycobacteria.

Authors:  B Watt
Journal:  J Clin Pathol       Date:  1995-08       Impact factor: 3.411

Review 6.  Pefloxacin. A review of its antibacterial activity, pharmacokinetic properties and therapeutic use.

Authors:  J P Gonzalez; J M Henwood
Journal:  Drugs       Date:  1989-05       Impact factor: 9.546

7.  Susceptibility of Mycobacterium kansasii to ofloxacin, sparfloxacin, clarithromycin, azithromycin, and fusidic acid.

Authors:  R S Witzig; S G Franzblau
Journal:  Antimicrob Agents Chemother       Date:  1993-09       Impact factor: 5.191

8.  In vitro activity of the new difluorinated quinolone sparfloxacin (AT-4140) against Mycobacterium tuberculosis compared with activities of ofloxacin and ciprofloxacin.

Authors:  N Rastogi; K S Goh
Journal:  Antimicrob Agents Chemother       Date:  1991-09       Impact factor: 5.191

Review 9.  Quinolone disposition in the elderly. Practical implications.

Authors:  I Nilsson-Ehle; B Ljungberg
Journal:  Drugs Aging       Date:  1991 Jul-Aug       Impact factor: 3.923

10.  Intracellular accumulation of norfloxacin in Mycobacterium smegmatis.

Authors:  S Corti; J Chevalier; A Cremieux
Journal:  Antimicrob Agents Chemother       Date:  1995-11       Impact factor: 5.191

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