Literature DB >> 31119448

Preliminary Report on a Spiritually-Based PTSD Intervention for Military Veterans.

Vincent R Starnino1,2, Clyde T Angel3, John E Sullivan4,5, Donna L Lazarick3, Licci D Jaimes6, John P Cocco7, Louanne W Davis3,8.   

Abstract

Military veterans can experience spiritual/religious struggles such as weakening of beliefs, loss of meaning, increased guilt, difficulty forgiving, and moral challenges as a result of military trauma. While mainstream treatments (e.g., exposure therapy) have been shown to be effective for many, they often fail to address these issues adequately. This paper describes an 8-session spiritually-based group intervention designed to treat trauma-related spiritual wounds among military veterans. A program evaluation conducted with 24 veterans revealed significant reductions in PTSD symptoms, spiritual injury, and negative religious coping from pretest to posttest. The findings support the need for additional PTSD treatment approaches.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Military veterans; Posttraumatic stress disorder; Religion; Spirituality; Treatment

Year:  2019        PMID: 31119448     DOI: 10.1007/s10597-019-00414-8

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Community Ment Health J        ISSN: 0010-3853


  12 in total

1.  Trauma and PTSD Symptoms: Does Spiritual Struggle Mediate the Link?

Authors:  Jennifer H Wortmann; Crystal L Park; Donald Edmondson
Journal:  Psychol Trauma       Date:  2011

2.  The effectiveness of a trauma focused spiritually integrated intervention for veterans exposed to trauma.

Authors:  J Irene Harris; Christopher R Erbes; Brian E Engdahl; Paul Thuras; Nichole Murray-Swank; Dixie Grace; Henry Ogden; Raymond H A Olson; Ann Marie Winskowski; Russ Bacon; Catherine Malec; Kelsey Campion; TuVan Le
Journal:  J Clin Psychol       Date:  2011-02-03

3.  Spiritual wellbeing mediates PTSD change in veterans with military-related PTSD.

Authors:  Jill E Bormann; Lin Liu; Steven R Thorp; Ariel J Lang
Journal:  Int J Behav Med       Date:  2012-12

Review 4.  Posttraumatic stress disorder in veterans and military personnel: epidemiology, screening, and case recognition.

Authors:  Margaret A Gates; Darren W Holowka; Jennifer J Vasterling; Terence M Keane; Brian P Marx; Raymond C Rosen
Journal:  Psychol Serv       Date:  2012-03-05

5.  Functional significance of a novel 7-factor model of DSM-5 PTSD symptoms: results from the National Health and Resilience in Veterans study.

Authors:  Robert H Pietrzak; Jack Tsai; Cherie Armour; Natalie Mota; Ilan Harpaz-Rotem; Steven M Southwick
Journal:  J Affect Disord       Date:  2014-12-13       Impact factor: 4.839

6.  Building spiritual fitness in the Army: an innovative approach to a vital aspect of human development.

Authors:  Kenneth I Pargament; Patrick J Sweeney
Journal:  Am Psychol       Date:  2011-01

7.  Dimensional structure of DSM-5 posttraumatic stress symptoms: support for a hybrid Anhedonia and Externalizing Behaviors model.

Authors:  Cherie Armour; Jack Tsai; Tory A Durham; Ruby Charak; Tracey L Biehn; Jon D Elhai; Robert H Pietrzak
Journal:  J Psychiatr Res       Date:  2014-11-22       Impact factor: 4.791

8.  Effectiveness of national implementation of prolonged exposure therapy in Veterans Affairs care.

Authors:  Afsoon Eftekhari; Josef I Ruzek; Jill J Crowley; Craig S Rosen; Mark A Greenbaum; Bradley E Karlin
Journal:  JAMA Psychiatry       Date:  2013-09       Impact factor: 21.596

9.  Trauma, change in strength of religious faith, and mental health service use among veterans treated for PTSD.

Authors:  Alan Fontana; Robert Rosenheck
Journal:  J Nerv Ment Dis       Date:  2004-09       Impact factor: 2.254

Review 10.  Moral injury and moral repair in war veterans: a preliminary model and intervention strategy.

Authors:  Brett T Litz; Nathan Stein; Eileen Delaney; Leslie Lebowitz; William P Nash; Caroline Silva; Shira Maguen
Journal:  Clin Psychol Rev       Date:  2009-07-29
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  2 in total

1.  Moral Injury, Betrayal and Retribution: Australian Veterans and the Role of Chaplains.

Authors:  Timothy J Hodgson; Lindsay B Carey; Harold G Koenig
Journal:  J Relig Health       Date:  2022-02-17

2.  PTSD and the COVID-19 Continuum.

Authors:  Angela S Prestia
Journal:  Nurse Lead       Date:  2021-11-06
  2 in total

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