Ružica Mrkonjić1, Jadranka Ristić2, Igor Jambrović1, Marina Rukavina3, Irena Rašić1. 1. Specialist Nurse, University Hospital Dubrava, Zagreb, Croatia. 2. Team Leader, Specialist Nurse, University Hospital Sveti Duh, Zagreb, Croatia. 3. Team Leader, University Hospital Sveti Duh, Zagreb, Croatia.
Abstract
BACKGROUND: organisational culture is the character of the environment of individual bodies. It consists of a set of values, norms and customs that govern the relations between people within it. Its elements are a mission or goals, organisational climate and a working atmosphere, which affect motivation, effectiveness and, ultimately, management style. AIM: this research aimed to determine which organisational culture is prevalent in hospitals, and which staff consider is the most desirable. METHODS: the research was conducted in two hospitals in Zagreb-University Hospital Sveti Duh and University Hospital Dubrava. The Organizational Culture Assessment Instrument was administered to 87 nurses. RESULTS: in both hospitals, a clan culture was prevalent, followed by a hierarchical culture, then a competitive culture. The adhocracy culture was the least common. Participants said a clan culture was the most desirable, then a hierarchical culture, followed by the adhocracy culture; the least desirable was a competitive culture. In Sveti Duh, a clan culture was predominant, while in Dubrava it was a hierarchical culture. The most desirable culture for staff of both hospitals is the clan culture, but it was more prevalent in Sveti Duh. CONCLUSION: in two Croatian university hospitals, according to staff, a clan organisational culture is the most common type and is also the most desirable.
BACKGROUND: organisational culture is the character of the environment of individual bodies. It consists of a set of values, norms and customs that govern the relations between people within it. Its elements are a mission or goals, organisational climate and a working atmosphere, which affect motivation, effectiveness and, ultimately, management style. AIM: this research aimed to determine which organisational culture is prevalent in hospitals, and which staff consider is the most desirable. METHODS: the research was conducted in two hospitals in Zagreb-University Hospital Sveti Duh and University Hospital Dubrava. The Organizational Culture Assessment Instrument was administered to 87 nurses. RESULTS: in both hospitals, a clan culture was prevalent, followed by a hierarchical culture, then a competitive culture. The adhocracy culture was the least common. Participants said a clan culture was the most desirable, then a hierarchical culture, followed by the adhocracy culture; the least desirable was a competitive culture. In Sveti Duh, a clan culture was predominant, while in Dubrava it was a hierarchical culture. The most desirable culture for staff of both hospitals is the clan culture, but it was more prevalent in Sveti Duh. CONCLUSION: in two Croatian university hospitals, according to staff, a clan organisational culture is the most common type and is also the most desirable.