Literature DB >> 3111120

[Predilection sites of infantile skull fractures following blunt force].

W Weber.   

Abstract

Previous investigations on calvarial fractures in infants have shown that the flexibility and displacement of the infant calvarial are not sufficient to avoid fractures as a result of fall. From a table height onto hard ground - and in special cases, fractures cannot be avoided even after falls onto softly cushioned ground. The skull fractures are located in paper-thin, transparent, single-layer bone areas without diploe. The results of previous literature were compared with investigations of the skulls of 82 infants (from neonates up to infants 14 months of age). Congenital fissures, cranioschisis, locally retarded ossification in the cranium and craniotabes are all weak points where fracture has a tendency to occur even if the impact is minor. These ossification defects are increased in the ossa parietalia, but can also be found in the os frontale or in the os occipitale. The location is not always the same but can be detected by locating the skull transparency using diaphanoscopy.

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Mesh:

Year:  1987        PMID: 3111120     DOI: 10.1007/bf00200464

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Z Rechtsmed        ISSN: 0044-3433


  8 in total

1.  [Origin of cranial lacunae].

Authors:  N CANDREVIOTIS
Journal:  Frankf Z Pathol       Date:  1955

2.  [Brain malformation and cranioschisis associated with spina bifida].

Authors:  H KREBS
Journal:  Z Kinderheilkd       Date:  1956

3.  [Downfall in infancy].

Authors:  W Holczabek; D Lachmann; E Zweymüller
Journal:  Dtsch Med Wochenschr       Date:  1972-10-27       Impact factor: 0.628

4.  [Growing skull fracture in a newborn infant as a rare complication of vacuum extraction].

Authors:  H Kemperdick; R D Schulz; M Baumgarten; W Krenkel
Journal:  Fortschr Geb Rontgenstr Nuklearmed       Date:  1971-06

5.  [Problems in the diagnosis of homicide in newborns].

Authors:  G Walther; G Faust
Journal:  Z Rechtsmed       Date:  1970

6.  Experimental studies of mechanical effects in head injury.

Authors:  S O Lindgren
Journal:  Acta Chir Scand Suppl       Date:  1966

7.  [Experimental studies of skull fractures in infants].

Authors:  W Weber
Journal:  Z Rechtsmed       Date:  1984

8.  [Biomechanical fragility of the infant skull].

Authors:  W Weber
Journal:  Z Rechtsmed       Date:  1985
  8 in total
  3 in total

1.  Avoidable pitfalls when writing medical reports for court proceedings in cases of suspected child abuse.

Authors:  T J David
Journal:  Arch Dis Child       Date:  2004-09       Impact factor: 3.791

2.  Discrimination against children.

Authors:  E Webb
Journal:  Arch Dis Child       Date:  2004-09       Impact factor: 3.791

3.  [Biomechanical and morphologic reconstruction of a questionable case of child abuse].

Authors:  S Müller-Kölbl; H Bratzke; G Beier
Journal:  Z Rechtsmed       Date:  1989
  3 in total

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