Gülser Kılınç1, Müjdet Çetin2, Berk Köse2, Hülya Ellidokuz3. 1. Mouth and Dental Health, Vocational Health High School, Dokuz Eylul University, Inciralti, Izmir, Turkey. 2. Medical Faculty, Children's Dental Clinic, Dokuz Eylul University, Inciralti, Izmir, Turkey. 3. Department of Biostatistics and Medical Informatics, Dokuz Eylul University Medical Faculty, Inciralti, Izmir, Turkey.
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Molar incisor hypomineralization (MIH) is frequent in children and etiology is different. AIM: The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence, severity, and risk factors of MIH and to investigate the relationship between the severity of the defect in the teeth affected by MIH and the risk factors. DESIGN: The study included patients at the age range of 9 and 10 years, who were admitted to the clinic of paediatric dentistry in Dokuz Eylul University and had four-first molar teeth (FMT) and eight incisor teeth eruptions in the jaws. The presence of only demarcated opacities in one or several FMT and incisor teeth was defined as MIH1, and the presence of post-eruptive breakdown (PEB), atypical restorations, and extracted teeth was defined as MIH2. RESULTS: MIH was detected in 142 (11.5%) of 1237 children. Although there was no statistically significant difference between upper and lower FPM and the occurrence of MIH (P < 0.902), there was a difference between upper and lower central and lateral teeth (P < 0.001; P < 0.009). A significant difference was detected between birth week, birthweight, high fever, and asthma/bronchitis and MIH1 and MIH2 (P < 0.001). CONCLUSION: The prevalence of MIH was found to be 11.5%. It was observed that the patients undergoing low birthweight, preterm delivery, high fever, and asthma/bronchitis were more severely affected by MIH.
BACKGROUND: Molar incisor hypomineralization (MIH) is frequent in children and etiology is different. AIM: The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence, severity, and risk factors of MIH and to investigate the relationship between the severity of the defect in the teeth affected by MIH and the risk factors. DESIGN: The study included patients at the age range of 9 and 10 years, who were admitted to the clinic of paediatric dentistry in Dokuz Eylul University and had four-first molar teeth (FMT) and eight incisor teeth eruptions in the jaws. The presence of only demarcated opacities in one or several FMT and incisor teeth was defined as MIH1, and the presence of post-eruptive breakdown (PEB), atypical restorations, and extracted teeth was defined as MIH2. RESULTS: MIH was detected in 142 (11.5%) of 1237 children. Although there was no statistically significant difference between upper and lower FPM and the occurrence of MIH (P < 0.902), there was a difference between upper and lower central and lateral teeth (P < 0.001; P < 0.009). A significant difference was detected between birth week, birthweight, high fever, and asthma/bronchitis and MIH1 and MIH2 (P < 0.001). CONCLUSION: The prevalence of MIH was found to be 11.5%. It was observed that the patients undergoing low birthweight, preterm delivery, high fever, and asthma/bronchitis were more severely affected by MIH.
Authors: Roshan Noor Mohamed; Sakeenabi Basha; Yousef Al-Thomali; Fatma Salem Al Zahrani; Amal Adnan Ashour; Ammar Saleh Al Shamrani; Nada Eid Almutair Journal: Ann Saudi Med Date: 2021-08-22 Impact factor: 1.526
Authors: Mohammed Zameer; Syed Ali Peeran; Syed Nahid Basheer; Syed Wali Peeran; Sameen Badiujjama Birajdar; Faisal Mohammad Alzahrani; Ali Mohammed A Alkhayrat Journal: Case Rep Dent Date: 2020-12-30
Authors: Mariana Bezamat; Juliana F Souza; Fernanda M F Silva; Emilly G Corrêa; Aluhe L Fatturi; João A Brancher; Flávia M Carvalho; Tayla Cavallari; Laís Bertolazo; Cleber Machado-Souza; Mine Koruyucu; Merve Bayram; Andrea Racic; Benjamin M Harrison; Yan Y Sweat; Ariadne Letra; Deborah Studen-Pavlovich; Figen Seymen; Brad Amendt; Renata I Werneck; Marcelo C Costa; Adriana Modesto; Alexandre R Vieira Journal: PLoS One Date: 2021-01-06 Impact factor: 3.240