Literature DB >> 31081292

Web-based Assessment of Social-Emotional Skills in School-Aged Youth with Autism Spectrum Disorder.

Nicole M Russo-Ponsaran1, Matthew D Lerner2, Clark McKown1, Rebecca J Weber2, Ashley Karls1, Erin Kang2, Samantha L Sommer2.   

Abstract

Few tools are available to comprehensively describe the unique social-emotional skill profiles of youth with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). The present study describes the usability, reliability, and validity of SELweb, a normed, web-based assessment designed to measure four core social-emotional domains, when used to measure these skills in a sample of 57 well-characterized youth with ASD (ages 6-10 years with IQ ≥ 80). SELweb measures facial emotion recognition, theory of mind, social problem solving, and self-control. SELweb was well tolerated and yielded scores with reliabilities comparable to those found in normative samples. SELweb scores showed good evidence of convergent and discriminant validity for three of the four skills it was designed to assess. Mean deficits were found for theory of mind, social problem solving, and self-control, whereas no mean deficits were found for emotion recognition. Individual profiles varied considerably, suggesting the sensitivity of SELweb to the within- and between-person individual differences among youth with ASD. Findings support the usefulness and accessibility of SELweb as a tool for measuring complex social-emotional skill profiles in youth with ASD. Autism Res 2019, 12: 1260-1271.
© 2019 International Society for Autism Research, Wiley Periodicals, Inc. LAY SUMMARY: No single, simple, high-quality test exists that measures multiple social thinking skills directly in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). The present study suggests that SELweb, a web-based assessment system, is an effective and valid way to measure how children with ASD think about and understand social and emotional information, and is able to capture strengths and weaknesses experienced by children with ASD. © 2019 International Society for Autism Research, Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Entities:  

Keywords:  assessment; autism; emotion recognition; self-control; social problem solving; theory of mind

Year:  2019        PMID: 31081292     DOI: 10.1002/aur.2123

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Autism Res        ISSN: 1939-3806            Impact factor:   5.216


  2 in total

1.  Domains of the autism phenotype, cognitive control, and rumination as transdiagnostic predictors of DSM-5 suicide risk.

Authors:  Darren Hedley; Mirko Uljarević; Ru Ying Cai; Simon M Bury; Mark A Stokes; David W Evans
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2021-01-22       Impact factor: 3.240

2.  Examining the bidirectional association between emotion recognition and social autistic traits using observational and genetic analyses.

Authors:  Zoe E Reed; Liam Mahedy; Abigail Jackson; George Davey Smith; Ian Penton-Voak; Angela S Attwood; Marcus R Munafò
Journal:  J Child Psychol Psychiatry       Date:  2021-03-02       Impact factor: 8.982

  2 in total

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.