Literature DB >> 31075425

Yellow fever (YF) vaccination does not increase dengue severity: A retrospective study based on 11,448 dengue notifications in a YF and dengue endemic region.

Marina Jolli Luppe1, Alice Tobal Verro2, Alana S Barbosa1, Maurício L Nogueira3, Eduardo A Undurraga4, Natal S da Silva5.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: We study the association between prior yellow fever immunization and clinical outcomes of dengue infections in individuals of varying sexes and ages. Serological interactions between dengue virus and other flaviviruses could drive antibody dependent enhancement, which is associated with disease severity in dengue infections. This effect may influence disease severity in individuals subsequently affected by related flaviviruses, such as dengue. We compare the severity of dengue episodes between patients vaccinated and non-vaccinated against yellow fever.
METHODS: We evaluated the severity of 11,448 lab-confirmed dengue cases reported in São José do Rio Preto, Brazil, in 7370 YF vaccinated patients compared to 4043 unvaccinated patients. We regressed dengue severity against YF vaccine status and a number of demographic, clinical, and laboratory variables as controls. We also evaluated the association between YF vaccination status and the clinical and laboratory symptoms of dengue patients.
RESULTS: We did not find any evidence of increased risk for severe dengue in patients vaccinated against YF (odds ratio = 1.00; 95% confidence interval = 0.87-1.14). Most of the variables analyzed did not have a statistically significant association with YF vaccination status.
CONCLUSIONS: We found no evidence that YF vaccination in dengue-endemic areas increases the risk of severe dengue fever.
Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Dengue; Dengue severity; Neglected tropical diseases; Yellow fever; Yellow fever vaccination

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2019        PMID: 31075425     DOI: 10.1016/j.tmaid.2019.05.002

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Travel Med Infect Dis        ISSN: 1477-8939            Impact factor:   6.211


  6 in total

1.  A spatio-temporal analysis of dengue spread in a Brazilian dry climate region.

Authors:  Thiago B Murari; Paulo Ferreira; Hugo Saba; Marcelo A Moret; Aloísio S Nascimento Filho
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2.  Characterization of dengue cases among patients with an acute illness, Central Department, Paraguay.

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Journal:  PeerJ       Date:  2019-10-09       Impact factor: 2.984

3.  Dengue Vaccine: Recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices, United States, 2021.

Authors:  Gabriela Paz-Bailey; Laura Adams; Joshua M Wong; Katherine A Poehling; Wilbur H Chen; Veronica McNally; Robert L Atmar; Stephen H Waterman
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Review 4.  Cross-Reactive Immunity among Five Medically Important Mosquito-Borne Flaviviruses Related to Human Diseases.

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Journal:  Viruses       Date:  2022-06-02       Impact factor: 5.818

5.  Longitudinal dynamics of the human B cell response to the yellow fever 17D vaccine.

Authors:  Anna Z Wec; Denise Haslwanter; Yasmina N Abdiche; Laila Shehata; Nuria Pedreño-Lopez; Crystal L Moyer; Zachary A Bornholdt; Asparouh Lilov; Juergen H Nett; Rohit K Jangra; Michael Brown; David I Watkins; Clas Ahlm; Mattias N Forsell; Félix A Rey; Giovanna Barba-Spaeth; Kartik Chandran; Laura M Walker
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  2020-03-09       Impact factor: 11.205

6.  Zika Virus-Like Particles Bearing a Covalent Dimer of Envelope Protein Protect Mice from Lethal Challenge.

Authors:  Giuditta De Lorenzo; Rapeepat Tandavanitj; Jennifer Doig; Chayanee Setthapramote; Monica Poggianella; Ricardo Sanchez-Velazquez; Hannah E Scales; Julia M Edgar; Alain Kohl; James Brewer; Oscar R Burrone; Arvind H Patel
Journal:  J Virol       Date:  2020-12-09       Impact factor: 5.103

  6 in total

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