Literature DB >> 31073493

Presence of Invasive Devices and Risks of Healthcare-Associated Infections and Sepsis.

Erin E Bennett1, John VanBuren1, Richard Holubkov1, Susan L Bratton1.   

Abstract

The present study evaluated the daily risk of healthcare-associated infections and sepsis (HAIS) events in pediatric intensive care unit patients with invasive devices. This was a retrospective cohort study. Invasive devices were associated with significant daily risk of HAIS ( p  < 0.05). Endotracheal tubes posed the greatest risk of HAIS (hazard ratio [HR]: 4.39, confidence interval [CI]: 2.59-7.46). Children with both a central venous catheter (CVC) and urinary catheter (UC) had over 2.5-fold increased daily risk (HR: 2.59, CI: 1.18-5.68), in addition to daily CVC risk (HR: 3.06, CI: 1.38-6.77) and daily UC risk (HR: 8.9, CI: 3.62-21.91). We conclude that a multistate hazard model optimally predicts daily HAIS risk.

Entities:  

Keywords:  catheter-associated infections; healthcare-associated infection; sepsis

Year:  2018        PMID： 31073493      PMCID： PMC6506685          DOI： 10.1055/s-0038-1656535

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Pediatr Intensive Care        ISSN： 2146-4626


  39 in total

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Authors:  Lisa A Grohskopf; Ronda L Sinkowitz-Cochran; Denise O Garrett; Annette H Sohn; Gail L Levine; Jane D Siegel; Beth H Stover; William R Jarvis
Journal:  J Pediatr       Date:  2002-04       Impact factor: 4.406

2.  Risk factors for nosocomial primary bloodstream infection in pediatric intensive care unit patients: a 2-year prospective cohort study.

Authors:  Alexis M Elward; Victoria J Fraser
Journal:  Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol       Date:  2006-05-31       Impact factor: 3.254

3.  Ventilator-associated pneumonia in pediatric intensive care unit patients: risk factors and outcomes.

Authors:  Alexis M Elward; David K Warren; Victoria J Fraser
Journal:  Pediatrics       Date:  2002-05       Impact factor: 7.124

4.  Nosocomial infection rates in US children's hospitals' neonatal and pediatric intensive care units.

Authors:  B H Stover; S T Shulman; D F Bratcher; M T Brady; G L Levine; W R Jarvis
Journal:  Am J Infect Control       Date:  2001-06       Impact factor: 2.918

5.  Risk assessment and standardized nosocomial infection rate in critically ill children.

Authors:  N Singh-Naz; B M Sprague; K M Patel; M M Pollack
Journal:  Crit Care Med       Date:  2000-06       Impact factor: 7.598

6.  A point prevalence survey of health care-associated infections in pediatric populations in major Canadian acute care hospitals.

Authors:  Denise Gravel; Anne Matlow; Marianna Ofner-Agostini; Mark Loeb; Lynn Johnston; Elizabeth Bryce; Mary Lu Sample; Virginia R Roth; Carol Goldman; Geoff Taylor
Journal:  Am J Infect Control       Date:  2007-04       Impact factor: 2.918

7.  Use of multistate models to assess prolongation of intensive care unit stay due to nosocomial infection.

Authors:  J Beyersmann; P Gastmeier; H Grundmann; S Bärwolff; C Geffers; M Behnke; H Rüden; M Schumacher
Journal:  Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol       Date:  2006-04-20       Impact factor: 3.254

8.  Mortality rates in pediatric septic shock with and without multiple organ system failure.

Authors:  Martha C Kutko; Michael P Calarco; Maryellen B Flaherty; Robert F Helmrich; H Michael Ushay; Steven Pon; Bruce M Greenwald
Journal:  Pediatr Crit Care Med       Date:  2003-07       Impact factor: 3.624

9.  Rate, risk factors, and outcomes of nosocomial primary bloodstream infection in pediatric intensive care unit patients.

Authors:  Jeya S Yogaraj; Alexis M Elward; Victoria J Fraser
Journal:  Pediatrics       Date:  2002-09       Impact factor: 7.124

10.  Nosocomial catheter-related bloodstream infections in a pediatric intensive care unit: risk and rates associated with various intravascular technologies.

Authors:  Folafoluwa O Odetola; Frank W Moler; Ronald E Dechert; Kristen VanDerElzen; Carol Chenoweth
Journal:  Pediatr Crit Care Med       Date:  2003-10       Impact factor: 3.624
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  1 in total

1.  Incidence of healthcare-associated infections with invasive devices and surgical procedures in Nepal.

Authors:  P Koju; X Liu; R Zachariah; M Bhattachan; B Maharjan; S Madhup; H D Shewade; A Abrahamyan; P Shah; S Shrestha; H Li; R Shrestha
Journal:  Public Health Action       Date:  2021-11-01
  1 in total

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