| Literature DB >> 31066837 |
Elisângela Antônio de Oliveira Freitas1, Maria Silvia Amicucci Soares Martins1, Mariano Martinez Espinosa2.
Abstract
This study aims to investigate the prevalence of alcohol and tobacco experimentation among adolescents of the Brazilian Midwest its association with sociodemographic factors. This is a cross-sectional study, with data from the National School Health Survey - PeNSE, carried out in 2015. The sample consisted of ninth-graders. The dependent variable was alcohol and tobacco experimentation at some point in life. A Poisson regression model was performed to identify the associated variables. The weighted estimated prevalence of alcohol and tobacco experimentation was 57.17% (95% CI: 56.20-58.14) and 22.38% (95% CI: 21.56-23.20), respectively. The prevalence of alcohol experimentation among females was higher than in males. However, regarding tobacco, males had a higher prevalence than females. Alcohol and tobacco experimentation was statistically significant with age. Public schools' administrative dependency showed a 23.99% higher prevalence than private schools concerning tobacco experimentation. We concluded that alcohol and tobacco experimentation was high among school adolescents and was shown to be associated with sociodemographic factors .Entities:
Mesh:
Year: 2019 PMID: 31066837 DOI: 10.1590/1413-81232018244.15582017
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Cien Saude Colet ISSN: 1413-8123