Literature DB >> 31060189

[Prognostic value of TIMI and GRACE risk scores for in-hospital mortality in Chinese patients with non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction].

C Wu1, X J Gao, Y Y Zhao, J G Yang, Y J Yang, H Y Xu, R H Yan, Y Wu, S B Qiao, Y Wang, W Li, Y Sun, C Jin, Y S Chun.   

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the prognostic value of the thrombolysis in myocardial infarction (TIMI) and global registry of acute coronary events (GRACE) risk scores for in-hospital mortality in Chinese non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) patients.
Methods: Data of present study derived from the prospective, multi-center registry trial of Chinese AMI (CAMI). Among 31 provinces, municipalities or autonomous districts in China, at least one tertiary and secondary hospital was selected. From January 2013 to September 2014, 5 896 consecutive non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction patients who were admitted to 107 hospitals within 7 days of symptom onset were enrolled. For each patient, TIMI and GRACE risk scores were calculated using specific variables collected at admission. Their prognostic value was evaluated by the endpoint of in-hospital mortality.
Results: Among 5 896 NSTEMI patients (age was (65.4±12.1) years old), 68.2% (n=4 020) were males. The in-hospital mortality was 6.0% (n=353) and the median length of hospital stay was 10.0 (7.0, 13.0) days. The incidence of pre-hospital cardiac arrest was 3.6% (n=213) among 5 896 NSTEMI patients. Six hundreds and forty five patients (10.9%) received primary percutaneous coronary intervention, and 6 patients underwent emergent coronary artery bypass grafting surgery (0.1%), and the median time of reperfusion was 529.5 (256.0, 1 065.0) minutes. The prescription percentage of statins, β-blocker, angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors or angiotensin Ⅱ receptor blockers, and aldosterone antagonists were 94.8% (n=5 587), 71.7% (n=4 228), 65.5% (n=3 864) and 26.0% (n=1 533) respectively. The area under the curve of GRACE risk score for in-hospital mortality (0.7930 (95%CI 0.767-0.818)) was better than that of TIMI risk score (0.5588 (95%CI 0.532-0.586), P<0.001).
Conclusion: GRACE risk score demonstrates better predictive accuracy than TIMI risk score for in-hospital mortality in NSTEMI patients in this patient cohort.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Hospital mortality; Myocardial infarction; Risk score

Mesh:

Year:  2019        PMID: 31060189     DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0253-3758.2019.04.007

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Zhonghua Xin Xue Guan Bing Za Zhi        ISSN: 0253-3758


  3 in total

1.  The Predictive Value of Barthel Score, Sequential Organ Failure Assessment Score, and D-Dimer in the 28-Day Prognosis of Patients with Non-ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction: A Retrospective Study of 358 Patients.

Authors:  GuiYing Dai; Jun Yang; JunYu Wang; FengLi Gao; WenHong Liu; Ping Li; Bing Wei
Journal:  Int J Gen Med       Date:  2022-09-13

2.  Simple risk score based on the China Acute Myocardial Infarction registry for predicting in-hospital mortality among patients with non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction: results of a prospective observational cohort study.

Authors:  Chenxi Song; Rui Fu; Sidong Li; Jingang Yang; Yan Wang; Haiyan Xu; Xiaojin Gao; Jia Liu; Qianqian Liu; Chunyue Wang; Kefei Dou; Yuejin Yang
Journal:  BMJ Open       Date:  2019-09-12       Impact factor: 2.692

3.  A Nomogram for Predicting Hospital Mortality in Intensive Care Unit Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction.

Authors:  Liao Tan; Qian Xu; Ruizheng Shi
Journal:  Int J Gen Med       Date:  2021-09-18
  3 in total

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