Literature DB >> 31054096

A critical assessment of the quality of radiation therapy in Israel: time to initiation of treatment of spinal cord compression as an index of efficiency.

Erez Beiser1, Viacheslav Soyfer2, Ilyia Novikov3, Ido Wolf2, Gil Fire2, Benjamin W Corn4.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Radiotherapy departments function under workload pressure. We examined the process from referral to treatment initiation for spinal cord compression (SCC), one of the most daunting clinical scenarios in oncology.
METHODS: We identified 235 patients with SCC, treated between 2013-2015. Two physicians classified cases as "emergent" or "urgent" (treatment within 24 or 72 h, respectively).
RESULTS: The distribution of referrals over the week was uniform for inpatients. In contrast, there was a referral peak (62.27%) during the first two workdays for emergency ambulatory patients (p = 0.011). There were few weekend referrals in all groups (3.0%). There was a statistically shorter interval between referral and treatment for emergent versus urgent cases (0.94 days vs. 4.17 days; p < 0.0001, Bonferroni correction p < 0.0005).
CONCLUSION: Time elapsed between referral and treatment of SCC may constitute a quality index in neuro-oncology. Modern departments of radiotherapy should determine the degree to which they can successfully implement such treatment. Patients with cancer and their physicians should be taught to recognize signs of SCC to expedite intervention.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Quality index; Radiotherapy; Spinal cord compression

Mesh:

Year:  2019        PMID: 31054096     DOI: 10.1007/s11060-019-03168-1

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Neurooncol        ISSN: 0167-594X            Impact factor:   4.130


  22 in total

1.  Always on a Friday? Time pattern of referral for spinal cord compression.

Authors:  P Poortmans; A Vulto; E Raaijmakers
Journal:  Acta Oncol       Date:  2001       Impact factor: 4.089

2.  The problem with futility.

Authors:  R D Truog; A S Brett; J Frader
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  1992-06-04       Impact factor: 91.245

3.  Direct decompressive surgical resection in the treatment of spinal cord compression caused by metastatic cancer: a randomised trial.

Authors:  Roy A Patchell; Phillip A Tibbs; William F Regine; Richard Payne; Stephen Saris; Richard J Kryscio; Mohammed Mohiuddin; Byron Young
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  2005 Aug 20-26       Impact factor: 79.321

Review 4.  The relationship between waiting time for radiotherapy and clinical outcomes: a systematic review of the literature.

Authors:  Zheng Chen; Will King; Robert Pearcey; Marc Kerba; William J Mackillop
Journal:  Radiother Oncol       Date:  2007-12-21       Impact factor: 6.280

5.  Radiotherapy in oncological emergencies--final results of a patterns of care study in Germany, Austria and Switzerland.

Authors:  Elmar Christian; Irinaeus A Adamietz; Normann Willich; Ulrich Schäfer; Oliver Micke
Journal:  Acta Oncol       Date:  2008       Impact factor: 4.089

Review 6.  Systematic review of the diagnosis and management of malignant extradural spinal cord compression: the Cancer Care Ontario Practice Guidelines Initiative's Neuro-Oncology Disease Site Group.

Authors:  D Andrew Loblaw; James Perry; Alexandra Chambers; Normand J Laperriere
Journal:  J Clin Oncol       Date:  2005-03-20       Impact factor: 44.544

7.  Mortality among patients admitted to hospitals on weekends as compared with weekdays.

Authors:  C M Bell; D A Redelmeier
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  2001-08-30       Impact factor: 91.245

8.  Does delay in starting treatment affect the outcomes of radiotherapy? A systematic review.

Authors:  Jenny Huang; Lisa Barbera; Melissa Brouwers; George Browman; William J Mackillop
Journal:  J Clin Oncol       Date:  2003-02-01       Impact factor: 44.544

9.  Waiting times for radiotherapy: variation over time and between cancer networks in southeast England.

Authors:  D Robinson; T Massey; E Davies; R H Jack; A Sehgal; H Møller
Journal:  Br J Cancer       Date:  2005-04-11       Impact factor: 7.640

10.  Stroke awareness in the general population: knowledge of stroke risk factors and warning signs in older adults.

Authors:  Anne Hickey; Ann O'Hanlon; Hannah McGee; Claire Donnellan; Emer Shelley; Frances Horgan; Desmond O'Neill
Journal:  BMC Geriatr       Date:  2009-08-05       Impact factor: 3.921

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