Literature DB >> 31053866

[Diagnosis and treatment of status epilepticus in the intensive care unit].

W Müllges1.   

Abstract

Both convulsive and nonconvulsive status epilepticus are associated with a high risk of morbidity and mortality. To limit brain damage, emergency investigation of etiology and treatment must be done synchronously. This review presents the general rules for treatment. The steps of pharmacologic escalation with benzodiazepines, antiepileptics, and anesthetics are discussed together with their advantages and disadvantages.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Anticonvulsants; Emergency treatment; Epilepsy, generalized; Epilepsy, tonic-clonic; Seizures

Mesh：

Substances：

Year:  2019        PMID： 31053866     DOI： 10.1007/s00063-019-0581-8

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Med Klin Intensivmed Notfmed        ISSN： 2193-6218            Impact factor:   0.840


  22 in total

1.  Treatment of nonfebrile status epilepticus in Rochester, Minn, from 1965 through 1984.

Authors:  G D Cascino; D Hesdorffer; G Logroscino; W A Hauser
Journal:  Mayo Clin Proc       Date:  2001-01       Impact factor: 7.616

2.  Refractory status epilepticus: frequency, risk factors, and impact on outcome.

Authors:  Stephan A Mayer; Jan Claassen; Johnny Lokin; Felicia Mendelsohn; Lyle J Dennis; Brian-Fred Fitzsimmons
Journal:  Arch Neurol       Date:  2002-02

3.  Predictors and prognosis of refractory status epilepticus treated in a neurological intensive care unit.

Authors:  M Holtkamp; J Othman; K Buchheim; H Meierkord
Journal:  J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry       Date:  2005-04       Impact factor: 10.154

4.  Generalized convulsive status epilepticus management in adults: a cohort study with evaluation of professional practice.

Authors:  Alexandre Aranda; Guillaume Foucart; Jean Louis Ducassé; Sabrina Grolleau; Aileen McGonigal; Luc Valton
Journal:  Epilepsia       Date:  2010-10       Impact factor: 5.864

5.  A comparison of lorazepam, diazepam, and placebo for the treatment of out-of-hospital status epilepticus.

Authors:  B K Alldredge; A M Gelb; S M Isaacs; M D Corry; F Allen; S Ulrich; M D Gottwald; N O'Neil; J M Neuhaus; M R Segal; D H Lowenstein
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  2001-08-30       Impact factor: 91.245

6.  Intramuscular versus intravenous therapy for prehospital status epilepticus.

Authors:  Robert Silbergleit; Valerie Durkalski; Daniel Lowenstein; Robin Conwit; Arthur Pancioli; Yuko Palesch; William Barsan
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  2012-02-16       Impact factor: 91.245

7.  Guidelines for the evaluation and management of status epilepticus.

Authors:  Gretchen M Brophy; Rodney Bell; Jan Claassen; Brian Alldredge; Thomas P Bleck; Tracy Glauser; Suzette M Laroche; James J Riviello; Lori Shutter; Michael R Sperling; David M Treiman; Paul M Vespa
Journal:  Neurocrit Care       Date:  2012-08       Impact factor: 3.210

8.  De novo epileptic confusion in the elderly: a 1-year prospective study.

Authors:  Olivier Veran; Philippe Kahane; Pierre Thomas; Sophie Hamelin; Cecile Sabourdy; Laurent Vercueil
Journal:  Epilepsia       Date:  2009-12-01       Impact factor: 5.864

9.  Randomized study of intravenous valproate and phenytoin in status epilepticus.

Authors:  Puneet Agarwal; Navneet Kumar; Rakesh Chandra; Gaurav Gupta; Arun Raj Antony; Niren Garg
Journal:  Seizure       Date:  2007-07-09       Impact factor: 3.184

10.  Non-convulsive status epilepticus; the rate of occurrence in a general hospital.

Authors:  R Alroughani; M Javidan; A Qasem; N Alotaibi
Journal:  Seizure       Date:  2008-08-27       Impact factor: 3.184
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