Literature DB >> 31042552

WarmStart colorimetric LAMP for the specific and rapid detection of HPV16 and HPV18 DNA.

M Daskou1, D Tsakogiannis2, T G Dimitriou1, G D Amoutzias3, D Mossialos1, C Kottaridi4, C Gartzonika5, P Markoulatos1.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Persistent infection with High-Risk HPV genotypes is the principal cause for the development of cervical cancer with HPV16 and HPV18 to be the most frequently identified HPV genotypes observed in approximately 70% of cervical cancer cases worldwide. The present study focused on the development of a simple molecular methodology based on WarmStart colorimetric LAMP for the specific identification of HPV16 and HPV18.
METHODS: The method was developed by designing LAMP type-specific primer sets that target the E6 gene. The assay was applied using HPV-positive clinical samples along with control cases in order to evaluate the specificity of the newly designed isothermal protocol. In addition, an experimental cutoff value was estimated through reconstitution experiments with HPV-DNA plasmids. LAMP amplicons were visualized by color changes, thus eliminating the requirement for post-amplification processing steps.
RESULTS: The WarmStart colorimetric LAMP facilitates the isothermal amplification of 10 copies per reaction of both HPV16 and HPV18 DNA, while it exhibits 100% specificity for the detection of the corresponding genotypes in LSIL and HSIL cases. Moreover, the assay demonstrates 100% PPV and 100% NPV. Finally, the sensitivity of conventional PCR with the type-specific LAMP primer sets (B3/F3) for the HPV16, HPV18 DNA detection was 100 copies/reaction and 10 copies/reaction, respectively.
CONCLUSIONS: The newly established WarmStart colorimetric LAMP can be considered as a powerful molecular tool that it can be easily implemented in small clinical and research laboratories for a rapid and efficient identification of the most tumorigenic HPV genotypes.
Copyright © 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Cervical dysplasia; HPV genotyping; HPV16; HPV18; Isothermal amplification; LAMP

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2019        PMID: 31042552     DOI: 10.1016/j.jviromet.2019.04.023

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Virol Methods        ISSN: 0166-0934            Impact factor:   2.014


  4 in total

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Journal:  Anal Chem       Date:  2021-02-03       Impact factor: 6.986

2.  Faradaic-free electrokinetic nucleic acid amplification (E-NAAMP) using localized on-chip high frequency Joule heating.

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Journal:  Biomicrofluidics       Date:  2022-01-25       Impact factor: 2.800

3.  Rapid and Visual Identification of Chlorophyllum molybdites With Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification Method.

Authors:  Nan Wang; Zhiyong Zhao; Jie Gao; Enjing Tian; Wenjie Yu; Hui Li; Juan Zhang; Ruibin Xie; Xiaoyan Zhao; Ailiang Chen
Journal:  Front Microbiol       Date:  2021-03-18       Impact factor: 5.640

4.  Identification of Gyromitra infula: A Rapid and Visual Method Based on Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification.

Authors:  Xiaomei Xie; Bu Li; Yuguang Fan; Renhe Duan; Chonghua Gao; Yuan Zheng; Enjing Tian
Journal:  Front Microbiol       Date:  2022-02-18       Impact factor: 5.640

  4 in total

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