Literature DB >> 31034067

Gender Differences in Sexual Health Knowledge Among Emerging Adults in Acute-Care Settings.

Carmen N Burrell, Melinda J Sharon, John Bassler, Danielle M Davidov.   

Abstract

CONTEXT: Emerging adults (aged 18-25 years) are increasingly seeking evaluation in acute-care clinics for sexual health-related concerns to receive treatment and education.
OBJECTIVE: To assess the sexual health knowledge of emerging adult patients by gender at acute-care health centers.
METHODS: A prospective, self-administered survey was distributed from August 2014 through May 2016 to patients aged 18 to 24 years who presented to 1 of 4 acute-care locations in a university town in a mid-Atlantic state. Analyses included descriptive statistics, as well as χ2 and Fisher exact test crosstabulations to determine differences between genders.
RESULTS: A total of 388 patients aged 18 to 24 years responded to the survey, with 81% of the sample identifying themselves as students and 64% identifying as female. Women were more likely than men to state that they sought sexual health advice at an urgent-care or walk-in clinic (70.3% vs 52.1%; P<.05). Human papillomavirus knowledge among women was significantly greater than among men (P<.0001). Open-ended responses were widespread and often incorrect, specifically with regard to the human papillomavirus vaccine and routine testing for sexually transmitted infections.
CONCLUSION: Women were more knowledgeable about sexual health than men. However, both genders were not as knowledgeable overall on sexual health topics as hypothesized. A stronger emphasis on gender-specific programming for sexual health education via community- and school-based programs throughout adolescence, supplemented with greater emphasis on routine preventive health care during adolescence and emerging adulthood, is encouraged.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2019        PMID: 31034067      PMCID: PMC6800135          DOI: 10.7556/jaoa.2019.050

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Am Osteopath Assoc        ISSN: 0098-6151


  10 in total

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Authors:  M Jane Park; Tina Paul Mulye; Sally H Adams; Claire D Brindis; Charles E Irwin
Journal:  J Adolesc Health       Date:  2006-07-10       Impact factor: 5.012

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Journal:  Ann Intern Med       Date:  2011-04-05       Impact factor: 25.391

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Journal:  J Am Osteopath Assoc       Date:  2018-08-01

6.  Committee opinion No. 534: well-woman visit.

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Journal:  Obstet Gynecol       Date:  2012-08       Impact factor: 7.661

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9.  Oral Human Papillomavirus Infection: Differences in Prevalence Between Sexes and Concordance With Genital Human Papillomavirus Infection, NHANES 2011 to 2014.

Authors:  Kalyani Sonawane; Ryan Suk; Elizabeth Y Chiao; Jagpreet Chhatwal; Peihua Qiu; Timothy Wilkin; Alan G Nyitray; Andrew G Sikora; Ashish A Deshmukh
Journal:  Ann Intern Med       Date:  2017-10-17       Impact factor: 25.391

10.  Increase in Urgent Care Center Visits for Sexually Transmitted Infections, United States, 2010-2014.

Authors:  William S Pearson; Guoyu Tao; Karen Kroeger; Thomas A Peterman
Journal:  Emerg Infect Dis       Date:  2017-02       Impact factor: 6.883

  10 in total

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