Literature DB >> 31031835

Peculiar mechanical complication of myocardial infarction.

Pratheesh George Mathen1, Gopal Chandra Ghosh1, Viji Samuel Thomson1,1.   

Abstract

A 58-year-old man presented to the chest pain unit with crescendo angina over 24 hours and worsening dyspnoea of 10 hours duration. He was a known diabetic and hypertensive on regular treatment for 10 years and a habitual smoker with over 15 pack-years smoking duration. Examination revealed a profusely diaphoretic and dyspnoeic (respiratory rate of 45/min) individual with a blood pressure of 100/60 mm Hg and heart rate of 124 beats/min. He was hypoxic and his oxygen saturation in the ambient air was 64%. His jugular venous pressure was elevated with a prominent V wave. Cardiovascular examination revealed a harsh grade IV/VI systolic murmur over the lower left parasternal border. There were bilateral extensive crepitations heard over the lung fields. ECG on admission revealed presence of Q wave and ST elevation in leads II and III, aVF with ST depression in I and aVL. X-ray chest showed normal cardiac shadow and features of grade III pulmonary venous hypertension. Transthoracic echocardiography is shown in figure 1.Figure 1Transthoracic echocardiogram short axis view at mid cavity level, 2D (A) and colour Doppler (B) image. QUESTION: What is the most likely diagnosis?A. Left ventricular (LV) true aneurysmB. LV pseudoaneurysmC. LV pseudo-pseudoaneurysmD. Ventricular septal rupture (VSR)E. LV free wall rupture.

Entities:  

Keywords:  STEMI; acute coronary syndrome; transthoracic

Year:  2019        PMID: 31031835      PMCID: PMC6454320          DOI: 10.1136/heartasia-2018-011156

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Heart Asia        ISSN: 1759-1104


  3 in total

Review 1.  Subepicardial aneurysm of the left ventricle: report of a case and review of the literature.

Authors:  F Vossenberg; M Amidi; R Kormos; M J Labuda
Journal:  Clin Cardiol       Date:  1991-02       Impact factor: 2.882

2.  False aneurysm and pseudo-false aneurysm of the left ventricle: etiology, pathology, diagnosis, and operative management.

Authors:  S Stewart; R Huddle; I Stuard; B F Schreiner; J A DeWeese
Journal:  Ann Thorac Surg       Date:  1981-03       Impact factor: 4.330

3.  Pseudo-pseudoaneurysm: a rare and unexplored mechanical complication of myocardial infarction.

Authors:  Narasimha Gollol-Raju; Beth Olearczyk; Robert Johnson; Dhananjai J Menzies
Journal:  J Am Soc Echocardiogr       Date:  2007-06-27       Impact factor: 5.251

  3 in total

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