Literature DB >> 31017717

Protective impacts of long noncoding RNA taurine-upregulated 1 against lipopolysaccharide-evoked injury in MRC-5 cells through inhibition of microRNA-127.

Jie Meng1, Yan Chen1, Cunxue Zhang1.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Pneumonia is a respiratory disease, which is triggered by pathogenic microorganisms or physical/chemical factors. Increasing evidence confirmed the vital impacts of long noncoding RNAs on various inflammatory diseases. Nonetheless, the influence of taurine-upregulated 1 (TUG1) in pneumonia remains vague. The research tried to disclose the protective impacts of TUG1 against lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-evoked injury in MRC-5 cells.
METHODS: MRC-5 cells were disposed with LPS to construct pulmonary injury model. Then, pc-TUG1 vector was transfected into MRC-5 cells and the influence of overexpressed TUG1 in cell viability, apoptosis, and pro-inflammatory cytokines in LPS-disposed cells were evaluated. The correlation between TUG1 and microRNA (miR)-127 was estimated via utilizing real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR), meanwhile whether miR-127 affected the impacts of TUG1 on LPS-injured MRC-5 cells was explored. Besides, NF-κB and p38MAPK pathways were evaluated to understand the dormant mechanisms.
RESULTS: LPS administration apparently evoked inflammatory injury in MRC-5 cells by restraining cell viability, accelerating apoptosis, and enhancing TNF-α and IL-6 productions. But, TUG1 lightened LPS-evoked pro-inflammatory response in MRC-5 cells. In addition, miR-127 was repressed by overexpressed TUG1, meanwhile the protective impacts of TUG1 against LPS-evoked inflammatory injury in MRC-5 cells were overturned by overexpressed miR-127. Finally, we disclosed that TUG1 hindered the activation of NF-κB and p38MAPK pathways via restraining miR-127.
CONCLUSIONS: These explorations testified that taurine-upregulated 1 (TUG1) protected MRC-5 cells against lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-evoked inflammatory injury via hindering miR-127/NF-κB/p38MAPK axis.
© 2019 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Entities:  

Keywords:  NF-κB; microRNA-127; p38MAPK; pneumonia; taurine-upregulated 1

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2019        PMID: 31017717     DOI: 10.1002/jcb.28755

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Cell Biochem        ISSN: 0730-2312            Impact factor:   4.429


  3 in total

1.  Silencing XIST mitigated lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced inflammatory injury in human lung fibroblast WI-38 cells through modulating miR-30b-5p/CCL16 axis and TLR4/NF-κB signaling pathway.

Authors:  Jiahui Xu; Honggui Li; Ying Lv; Chang Zhang; Yiting Chen; Dezhao Yu
Journal:  Open Life Sci       Date:  2021-02-06       Impact factor: 0.938

2.  Long Non-Coding RNA (lncRNA) CRNDE Regulated Lipopolysaccharides (LPS)-Induced MRC-5 Inflammation Injury Through Targeting MiR-141.

Authors:  Xingping Tang; Ting Wang; Caihong Qiu; Fangfang Zheng; Jiao Xu; Beilong Zhong
Journal:  Med Sci Monit       Date:  2020-04-22

3.  Long Non-coding RNA TUG1 Modulates Expression of Elastin to Relieve Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia via Sponging miR-29a-3p.

Authors:  Qinghua Zhong; Li Wang; Zhiye Qi; Jia Cao; Kun Liang; Caiying Zhang; Jiang Duan
Journal:  Front Pediatr       Date:  2020-10-30       Impact factor: 3.418

  3 in total

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