| Literature DB >> 31010417 |
Onuma Chaiwat1,2, Mellada Chanidnuan3, Worapat Pancharoen3, Kittiya Vijitmala4, Praniti Danpornprasert4, Puriwat Toadithep3, Chayanan Thanakiattiwibun5.
Abstract
Following publication of the original article [1], the authors reported a missing data on Table 1 in their paper. The original article [1] has been updated.Entities:
Year: 2019 PMID： 31010417 PMCID： PMC6477709 DOI： 10.1186/s12871-019-0732-8
Source DB: PubMed Journal: BMC Anesthesiol ISSN： 1471-2253 Impact factor: 2.217
Baseline characteristics of delirious and non-delirious patients
| Variables | Delirium ( | No delirium ( | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Demographic data | |||
| Age (years) | 72.7 ± 11.4 | 61.4 ± 16.8 | < 0.001 |
| ≥ 60 | 55 (90.2%) | 114 (60.3%) | < 0.001 |
| Gender | |||
| Male | 31 (50.8%) | 90 (47.6%) | 0.768 |
| Comorbidities | |||
| Hypertension | 50 (81.9%) | 105 (55.6%) | < 0.001 |
| DM | 26 (42.6%) | 37 (19.6%) | 0.001 |
| Cardiac disease | 21 (34.4%) | 43 (22.8%) | 0.091 |
| Previous stroke | 15 (24.6%) | 18 (9.5%) | 0.004 |
| Modified IQCODE score ≥ 3.42 | 10 (16.39%) | 6 (3.2%) | 0.001 |
| ESRD or CKD stage 4–5 | 10 (16.4%) | 24 (12.7%) | 0.520 |
| Cirrhosis | 3 (4.9%) | 9 (4.8%) | 1.000 |
| Smoking history pack year | 41.9 ± 27.1 | 24.4 ± 21.6 | 0.155 |
| ≥ 30 pack year | 10 (16.4%) | 20 (10.6%) | 0.259 |
| Current alcohol consumption | 6 (9.8%) | 11 (5.8%) | 0.378 |
| Coma | 17 (27.9%) | 16 (8.5%) | < 0.001 |
| Intraoperative data | |||
| Emergency Surgery | 34 (55.74%) | 74 (39.2%) | 0.026 |
| Vascular surgery | 20 (32.8%) | 32 (16.9%) | 0.011 |
| Non-vascular surgery | |||
| Intra-abdominal | 23 (37.7%) | 65 (34.4%) | 0.646 |
| Orthopedic | 3 (4.9%) | 26 (13.8%) | 0.068 |
| Gynecological | 3 (4.9%) | 23 (12.2%) | 0.147 |
| Other | 12 (19.7%) | 43 (22.8%) | 0.723 |
| Operation time | 193.5 ± 162.6 | 234.8 ± 178.9 | 0.111 |
| Intraoperative blood loss (mL) | 250 (60–700) | 400 (100–1400) | 0.079 |
| Intraoperative PRC transfusion (mL) | 264 (0–663) | 0 (0–1023) | 0.865 |
| Hypoxia | 3 (4.9%) | 7 (3.7%) | 0.710 |
| Intraoperative hypotension | 50 (82.0%) | 146 (77.3%) | 0.480 |
| ICU admission | |||
| Hemoglobin (mg/dL) | 10.5 ± 2.5 | 10.9 ± 2.1 | 0.156 |
| Blood sugar at admission (mg/dL) | 155.6 ± 42.1 | 152.2 ± 46.3 | 0.611 |
| Serum albumin (mg/dL) | 2.7 ± 0.6 | 2.8 ± 0.7 | 0.168 |
| BUN/Cr ratio > 20 | 22 (36.1%) | 48 (25.4%) | 0.139 |
| Sepsis | 24 (39.3%) | 37 (19.6%) | 0.003 |
| APACHE II score | 12.1 ± 4.8 | 8.3 ± 3.9 | < 0.001 |
| SOFA score | 5.8 ± 3.4 | 3.4 ± 2.7 | < 0.001 |
| Mechanical ventilation | 54 (88.5%) | 131 (69.2%) | 0.002 |
| Medication | |||
| Preoperative-Benzodiazepine | 8 (13.1%) | 10 (5.3%) | 0.049 |
| Inraoperative-Benzodiazepine | 32 (53.3%) | 93 (47.7%) | 0.658 |
| Benzodiazepine (Pre and Postoperative) | 27 (44.3%) | 36 (19.1%) | < 0.001 |
| Preoperative-Opioid | 5 (8.2%) | 18 (9.5%) | 1.000 |
| Intraoperative-Opioid | 58 (96.7%) | 176 (94.1%) | 0.740 |
| Opioid (Pre and Postoperative) | 59 (96.7%) | 184 (97.4%) | 1.000 |
| Postoperative-Propofol use | 20 (32.8) | 31 (16.4%) | 0.010 |
ESRD End stage renal disease, CKD Chronic kidney disease, DM Diabetes mellitus, Modified IQCODE score Modified informant questionnaire on cognitive decline in the elderly score, BUN Blood urea nitrogen, Cr Creatinine, APACHE II score Acute physiology and chronic health evaluation II score, SOFA score Sequential organ failure assessment score
Data presented as mean ± SD or median (IQR) or N (%)