Literature DB >> 30963070

Use of an offset head center acetabular shell in difficult primary total hip arthroplasties.

Andrew J Wassef1, Anton Khlopas2, Nipun Sodhi3, Assem A Sultan2, Nicolas S Piuzzi2, Morad Chughtai2, Kim L Stearns2, Robert Molloy2, Michael A Mont2,3.   

Abstract

Several conditions may predispose patients to development of antero-lateral acetabular bone deficiency, including developmental dysplasia of the hip, osteonecrosis, or septic arthritis, among others. This may compromise the ability to gain acetabular component stability and impair reliable fixation. Large acetabular shells have often been used to achieve adequate fixation in scenarios of severe bone loss, however, these techniques have been shown to elevate the center of rotation (COR) of the hip and alter hip biomechanics. Recently, a new acetabular shell was developed with a goal of maintaining the native hip COR while achieving good fixation with standard instrumentation and technique. Previous radiographic studies have demonstrated the efficacy of this shell in lowering hip COR. In this case series, we demonstrate the use of this shell in patients with difficult hip pathologies. We have demonstrated how this offset COR acetabular shell may help bring down the COR of the hip in these quite challenging cases utilizing conventional techniques.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Total hip arthroplasty; center of rotation (COR); offset head center acetabular shell

Year:  2019        PMID: 30963070      PMCID: PMC6409236          DOI: 10.21037/atm.2018.09.11

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ann Transl Med        ISSN: 2305-5839


  1 in total

1.  Patient-specific total hip arthroplasty is superior to conventional methods for Crowe III and IV adult developmental hip dysplasia: a randomized controlled trial.

Authors:  Chenggong Wang; Yusheng Li; Yihe Hu; Hua Liu; Long Wang; Jie Xie; Han Xiao; Shilong Su; Fawei Gao; Da Zhong
Journal:  Ann Transl Med       Date:  2021-02
  1 in total

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