Literature DB >> 30943862

Efficacy of dendritic cell-based immunotherapy produced from cord blood in vitro and in a humanized NSG mouse cancer model.

Gang Liu1,2, Xiaoyan Fan3, Ying Cai4, Zexian Fu1, Fei Gao1, Jiantao Dong1,2, Kang Li1, Jianhui Cai1,2,3.   

Abstract

AIM: To produce dendritic cells (DCs) from CD34+ stem cells from cord blood and explore their prophylactic and curative effect against tumors by vaccinating humanized NSG mice. MATERIALS &
METHODS: Separated CD34+ stem cells from cord blood were cultured for 30 days, and the resultant DCs (CD34-DCs) were collected. The basic function of the CD34-DCs and the cytotoxicity of CD34-cytotoxic-T lymphocytes (CTLs) were tested in vitro, and tumor inhibition in a humanized NSG mouse tumor model was observed.
RESULTS: The number of CD34-DCs reached approximately 9 log. These cells performed functions similar to those of DCs derived from monocytes from peripheral blood (PBMC-DCs). The CTLs of the CD34-DCs (CD34-CTLs) presented a better antitumor effect in vitro. The obvious prophylactic and therapeutic antitumor effects of the CD34-DC vaccine were observed in the humanized NSG mouse models.
CONCLUSION: CD34-DCs from cord blood were sufficient in quantity and quality as a vaccine agent against tumors in vitro and in vivo.

Entities:  

Keywords:  CD34 stem cell; antitumor; cord blood; dendritic cell (DC); humanized NSG mice; immunotherapy

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2019        PMID: 30943862     DOI: 10.2217/imt-2018-0103

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Immunotherapy        ISSN: 1750-743X            Impact factor:   4.196


  4 in total

Review 1.  Immunotherapy Based on Dendritic Cell-Targeted/-Derived Extracellular Vesicles-A Novel Strategy for Enhancement of the Anti-tumor Immune Response.

Authors:  Oleg Markov; Anastasiya Oshchepkova; Nadezhda Mironova
Journal:  Front Pharmacol       Date:  2019-10-11       Impact factor: 5.810

2.  Immunotheranostic microbubbles (iMBs) - a modular platform for dendritic cell vaccine delivery applied to breast cancer immunotherapy.

Authors:  Natacha Jugniot; Jeremy J Dahl; Ramasamy Paulmurugan
Journal:  J Exp Clin Cancer Res       Date:  2022-10-12

Review 3.  HLA-G and humanized mouse models as a novel therapeutic approach in transplantation.

Authors:  Ashwin Ajith; Vera Portik-Dobos; Daniel D Horuzsko; Rajan Kapoor; Laura L Mulloy; Anatolij Horuzsko
Journal:  Hum Immunol       Date:  2020-02-21       Impact factor: 2.850

Review 4.  Extracellular Vesicles After Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation: Emerging Role in Post-Transplant Complications.

Authors:  Giuseppe Lia; Clara Di Vito; Marco Cerrano; Lucia Brunello; Francesca Calcaterra; Marta Tapparo; Luisa Giaccone; Domenico Mavilio; Benedetto Bruno
Journal:  Front Immunol       Date:  2020-03-20       Impact factor: 7.561

  4 in total

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