Literature DB >> 30911261

Comparison of the Effects of Sevoflurane and Desflurane on Thiol-Disulfide Homeostasis in Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy.

Ayca Tuba Dumanlı Ozcan1, Cihan Doger1, Levent Ozturk2, Aysun Yungul1, Muge Kurtsahin1, Salim Neselioglu3, Merve Ergin3, Abdulkadir But2.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: This study aims to compare the effects of different inhalation anesthetics on oxidative status by measuring thiol-disulfide homeostasis in laparoscopic cholecystectomy surgeries. The effect of inhaler agents on thiol-disulfide homeostasis that shows the oxidative status in laparoscopic cholecystectomy is unknown.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: In this study, 71 patients planned to undergo laparoscopic cholecystectomy under general anesthesia were included. They were divided into two groups: desflurane (group D, n: 35) and sevoflurane (group S, n: 36). Blood samples were taken before induction (T1), at 30th minute of insufflation (T2) (30th min of ischemia), and at 30th min postdeflation (T3) (30th min of reperfusion). The native thiols (-SH) and total thiols (-SH+ -SS) were determined. The amounts of disulfide (-SS), disulfide/native thiol percent ratios (-SS/-SH), disulfide/total thiol percent ratios (-SS/-SH+-SS), and native thiol/total thiol percent ratios (-SH/-SH+ -SS) were calculated.
RESULTS: In the sevoflurane group, preoperative values and intraoperative 30th-minute SS-SH ratio were significantly reduced (p=0.017). In the desflurane group, intraoperative native thiol values and postdeflation levels significantly decreased compared to those in the preoperative values (p<0.001).
CONCLUSION: We think that the usage of sevoflurane was more protective in terms of the oxidative damage occurring during laparoscopic surgery.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Laparoscopic cholecystectomy; desflurane; sevoflurane; thiol-disulfide homeostasis

Year:  2019        PMID: 30911261      PMCID: PMC6422618          DOI: 10.5152/eurasianjmed.2019.18299

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eurasian J Med        ISSN: 1308-8734


  21 in total

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