| Literature DB >> 30909992 |
Panhua Li1, Banban Li1, Yunshu Shi1, Fengming Zhang1, Shujing Shen2, Xingya Li1.
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) is one of the driver genes of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Several studies have shown that the efficacy of pemetrexed in HER2-mutant NSCLC is controversial. The aim of this study is to investigate the efficacy of pemetrexed combined with platinum chemotherapy in patients with HER2-mutant and HER2 wild-type lung adenocarcinoma.Entities:
Keywords: First-line chemotherapy; HER2; Lung neoplasms; Pemetrexed
Mesh:
Substances:
Year: 2019 PMID: 30909992 PMCID: PMC6441116 DOI: 10.3779/j.issn.1009-3419.2019.03.03
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Zhongguo Fei Ai Za Zhi ISSN: 1009-3419
HER2基因状态与临床特征的关系
Relationships between HER2 gene status and clinical characteristics
| Characteristic | ||||
| ORR: objective response rate; DCR: disease control rate. | ||||
| Age (yr) | 5.141 | 0.023 | ||
| < 65 | 27 | 46 | ||
| ≥65 | 5 | 28 | ||
| Gender | 15.100 | < 0.001 | ||
| Male | 10 | 53 | ||
| Female | 22 | 21 | ||
| Smoking status | 11.340 | < 0.001 | ||
| Ever | 6 | 40 | ||
| Never | 26 | 34 | ||
| Oligometastases | 0.112 | 0.738 | ||
| Yes | 6 | 16 | ||
| No | 26 | 58 | ||
| Efficacy evaluation | ||||
| ORR (%) | 40.6 | 14.9 | 8.464 | 0.004 |
| DCR (%) | 93.8 | 68.9 | 6.327 | 0.012 |
106例患者临床特征与预后关系的单因素分析
Single factor analysis of the relationship between clinical features and prognosis-free survival (PFS) of 106 cases
| Characteristic | Median PFS (mo) | |||
| Age (yr) | 0.168 | 0.682 | ||
| < 65 | 73 | 4.9 | ||
| ≥65 | 33 | 3.9 | ||
| Gender | 1.847 | 0.174 | ||
| Male | 63 | 3.9 | ||
| Female | 43 | 5.8 | ||
| Smoking status | 1.756 | 0.185 | ||
| Ever | 46 | 4.4 | ||
| Never | 60 | 5.4 | ||
| Oligometastases, at diagnosis | 0.065 | 0.799 | ||
| Yes | 22 | 4.7 | ||
| No | 84 | 4.7 | ||
| Liver metastases, at diagnosis | 2.108 | 0.146 | ||
| Yes | 6 | 1.6 | ||
| No | 100 | 4.7 | ||
| Brain metastases, at diagnosis | 7.342 | 0.007 | ||
| Yes | 15 | 3.0 | ||
| No | 91 | 5.2 | ||
| Platinum | 0.380 | 0.827 | ||
| Cisplatin | 29 | 4.3 | ||
| Carboplatin | 25 | 5.9 | ||
| Nedaplatin | 52 | 4.7 | ||
| Maintenance chemotherapy | 5.268 | 0.022 | ||
| Yes | 35 | 6.1 | ||
| No | 71 | 2.9 | ||
| 7.632 | 0.006 | |||
| Mutant | 32 | 7.6 | ||
| Wild-type | 74 | 4.3 |
多因素生存分析
Multivariate survival analysis
| Variable | B | SE | Wald | RR | 95%CI | |
| Liver metastases(yes | 0.914 | 0.528 | 2.998 | 2.494 | 0.886-7.016 | 0.083 |
| Brain metastases(yes | 0.464 | 0.316 | 2.152 | 1.590 | 0.856-2.956 | 0.142 |
| Maintenance chemotherapy (yes | -0.422 | 0.243 | 3.008 | 0.656 | 0.407-1.056 | 0.083 |
| -0.506 | 0.244 | 4.288 | 0.603 | 0.373-0.973 | 0.038 |
1生存曲线。A:HER2突变与HER2野生型肺腺癌患者PFS曲线比较;B:p. A775_G776insYVMA与其他突变亚型PFS曲线比较。
Survival curve of the patients. A: Comparison of PFS in HER2-mutatant with HER2 wild-type lung adenocarcinoma patients; B: Comparison of PFS in the p. A775_G776insYVMA group with the other variants group. PFS: progression-free survival.