Junze Ren1, Hua Sui2, Fanfu Fang1, Qi Li3, Bai Li4. 1. Changhai Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, 200433, China. 2. Department of Medical Oncology, Cancer Institute of Integrative Medicine, Shuguang Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, 201203, China. 3. Department of Medical Oncology, Cancer Institute of Integrative Medicine, Shuguang Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, 201203, China. lzwf@hotmail.com. 4. Changhai Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, 200433, China. libai9@126.com.
Abstract
PURPOSE: ApcMin/+ mouse is an excellent animal model bearing multiple intestinal neoplasia, used to simulate human familial adenomatous polyposis and colorectal tumors. The key point of this model is the mutation of Apc gene, which is a significant tumor-suppressor gene in the Wnt signaling pathway. There are also some other possible mechanisms responsible for the development of colorectal tumors in the ApcMin/+ mouse model, such as tumor-associated signaling pathways activation, the changes of tumor-related genes, and the involvement of some related proteins or molecules. METHODS: The relevant literatures about ApcMin/+ mouse model from PUBMED databases are reviewed in this study. RESULTS: In recent years, increasing studies have focused on the application of ApcMin/+ mouse model in colorectal tumor, trying to find effective therapeutic targets for further use. CONCLUSION: This article will give a brief review on the related molecular mechanisms of the ApcMin/+ mouse model and its application in colorectal tumor researches.
PURPOSE: ApcMin/+ mouse is an excellent animal model bearing multiple intestinal neoplasia, used to simulate humanfamilial adenomatous polyposis and colorectal tumors. The key point of this model is the mutation of Apc gene, which is a significant tumor-suppressor gene in the Wnt signaling pathway. There are also some other possible mechanisms responsible for the development of colorectal tumors in the ApcMin/+ mouse model, such as tumor-associated signaling pathways activation, the changes of tumor-related genes, and the involvement of some related proteins or molecules. METHODS: The relevant literatures about ApcMin/+ mouse model from PUBMED databases are reviewed in this study. RESULTS: In recent years, increasing studies have focused on the application of ApcMin/+ mouse model in colorectal tumor, trying to find effective therapeutic targets for further use. CONCLUSION: This article will give a brief review on the related molecular mechanisms of the ApcMin/+ mouse model and its application in colorectal tumor researches.
Authors: Ross S Firestone; Mu Feng; Indranil Basu; Karina Peregrina; Leonard H Augenlicht; Vern L Schramm Journal: Sci Rep Date: 2021-04-23 Impact factor: 4.379