Literature DB >> 30848339

Double rarity: an unusual case of bromoform poisoning detected by post-mortem radiography.

Marna du Plessis1, Izelle Möller2, Linda Liebenberg2.   

Abstract

Bromoform ingestion and toxicity is a rare finding. Historically, bromoform was therapeutically prescribed as a sedative in whooping cough, and accidental overdoses occurred mainly in children. Bromoform is used in various industries. In the twenty-first century, bromoform ingestion can occur in the form of chlorinated water such as in pools and drinking water. We present a case report where the initial history and circumstances of death were unknown. A pre-autopsy full-body X-ray image using the Lodox® Xmplar-dr scanner revealed a dense radiopaque material in the stomach and intestines. This radiological finding proved vital in the approach and subsequent follow-up of the case.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Bromoform; Forensic; Lodox®; Post-mortem; Radiology

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2019        PMID: 30848339     DOI: 10.1007/s00414-019-02032-1

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Legal Med        ISSN: 0937-9827            Impact factor:   2.686


  5 in total

1.  Radiopaque stomach contents in postmortem CT in suicidal oral medication intoxication: report of three cases.

Authors:  Emin Aghayev; Christian Jackowski; Andreas Christe; Michael Thali
Journal:  J Forensic Leg Med       Date:  2009-11-28       Impact factor: 1.614

2.  Metabolism of haloforms to carbon monoxide--III. Studies on the mechanism of the reaction.

Authors:  J L Stevens; M W Anders
Journal:  Biochem Pharmacol       Date:  1979-11-01       Impact factor: 5.858

3.  The acute toxicity of four trihalomethanes in male and female rats.

Authors:  I Chu; V Secours; I Marino; D C Villeneuve
Journal:  Toxicol Appl Pharmacol       Date:  1980-02       Impact factor: 4.219

4.  Toxicity of trihalomethanes: I. The acute and subacute toxicity of chloroform, bromodichloromethane, chlorodibromomethane and bromoform in rats.

Authors:  I Chu; D C Villeneuve; V E Secours; G C Becking; V E Valli
Journal:  J Environ Sci Health B       Date:  1982       Impact factor: 1.990

5.  Bromoform Poisoning.

Authors:  Rupert Waterhouse
Journal:  Bristol Med Chir J (1883)       Date:  1910-06
  5 in total

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