Literature DB >> 30820683

The Autonomic Nervous System and Hypertension: Ethnic Differences and Psychosocial Factors.

LaBarron K Hill1,2, Julian F Thayer3.   

Abstract

PURPOSE OF THE REVIEW: In the present paper, we overview emerging research examining the autonomic nervous system (ANS), especially the parasympathetic nervous system as indexed by heart rate variability (HRV), and the impact of psychosocial factors on hypertension-related disease in African Americans. RECENT
FINDINGS: A growing corpus of studies has shown that (1) usual patterns of compensatory sympathetic-parasympathetic regulation differ between African Americans and European Americans; (2) despite their enhanced cardiovascular disease risk profile, African Americans tend to exhibit higher HRV relative to European Americans; and (3) racial discrimination and other forms of psychosocial stress are associated with diminished HRV among African Americans. Significant disparities in hypertension-related disease exist such that African Americans have greater risk. The underlying factors associated with this increased risk are, to date, not fully understood. The present review provides evidence for a unique pattern of ANS regulation in African Americans and shows that psychosocial factors such as racial discrimination may contribute to this paradoxical situation.

Entities:  

Keywords:  African Americans; Autonomic imbalance; Discrimination; Heart rate variability; Hypertension

Mesh:

Year:  2019        PMID: 30820683      PMCID: PMC6836296          DOI: 10.1007/s11886-019-1100-5

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Curr Cardiol Rep        ISSN: 1523-3782            Impact factor:   2.931


  11 in total

Review 1.  Sex Differences in the Impact of Racial Discrimination on Mental Health Among Black Americans.

Authors:  Briana N Brownlow; Effua E Sosoo; Risa N Long; Lori S Hoggard; Tanisha I Burford; LaBarron K Hill
Journal:  Curr Psychiatry Rep       Date:  2019-11-04       Impact factor: 5.285

2.  Sex Difference in the Associations among Obesity-Related Indices with Incident Hypertension in a Large Taiwanese Population Follow-Up Study.

Authors:  Wen-Chi Lee; Pei-Yu Wu; Jiun-Chi Huang; Yi-Chun Tsai; Yi-Wen Chiu; Szu-Chia Chen; Jer-Ming Chang; Hung-Chun Chen
Journal:  J Pers Med       Date:  2022-06-15

3.  A Systematic Review of Physical Health Consequences and Acculturation Stress Among Latinx Individuals in the United States.

Authors:  Rosa M Gonzalez-Guarda; Allison M Stafford; Gabriela A Nagy; Deanna R Befus; Jamie L Conklin
Journal:  Biol Res Nurs       Date:  2020-11-03       Impact factor: 2.318

4.  Acute renal denervation normalizes aortic function and decreases blood pressure in spontaneously hypertensive rats.

Authors:  Nathalia Juocys Dias Moreira; Fernando Dos Santos; Edson Dias Moreira; Daniela Farah; Leandro Eziquiel de Souza; Maikon Barbosa da Silva; Ivana Cinthya Moraes-Silva; Gisele Silvério Lincevicius; Elia Garcia Caldini; Maria Cláudia Costa Irigoyen
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2020-12-11       Impact factor: 4.379

5.  Multi-Ancestry Genome-wide Association Study Accounting for Gene-Psychosocial Factor Interactions Identifies Novel Loci for Blood Pressure Traits.

Authors:  Daokun Sun; Melissa Richard; Solomon K Musani; Yun Ju Sung; Thomas W Winkler; Karen Schwander; Jin Fang Chai; Xiuqing Guo; Tuomas O Kilpeläinen; Dina Vojinovic; Hugues Aschard; Traci M Bartz; Lawrence F Bielak; Michael R Brown; Kumaraswamy Chitrala; Fernando P Hartwig; Andrea R V R Horimoto; Yongmei Liu; Alisa K Manning; Raymond Noordam; Albert V Smith; Sarah E Harris; Brigitte Kühnel; Leo-Pekka Lyytikäinen; Ilja M Nolte; Rainer Rauramaa; Peter J van der Most; Rujia Wang; Erin B Ware; Stefan Weiss; Wanqing Wen; Lisa R Yanek; Dan E Arking; Donna K Arnett; Ana Barac; Eric Boerwinkle; Ulrich Broeckel; Aravinda Chakravarti; Yii-Der Ida Chen; L Adrienne Cupples; Martha L Davigulus; Lisa de Las Fuentes; Renée de Mutsert; Paul S de Vries; Joseph A C Delaney; Ana V Diez Roux; Marcus Dörr; Jessica D Faul; Amanda M Fretts; Linda C Gallo; Hans Jörgen Grabe; C Charles Gu; Tamara B Harris; Catharina C A Hartman; Sami Heikkinen; M Arfan Ikram; Carmen Isasi; W Craig Johnson; Jost Bruno Jonas; Robert C Kaplan; Pirjo Komulainen; Jose E Krieger; Daniel Levy; Jianjun Liu; Kurt Lohman; Annemarie I Luik; Lisa W Martin; Thomas Meitinger; Yuri Milaneschi; Jeff R O'Connell; Walter R Palmas; Annette Peters; Patricia A Peyser; Laura Pulkki-Råback; Leslie J Raffel; Alex P Reiner; Kenneth Rice; Jennifer G Robinson; Frits R Rosendaal; Carsten Oliver Schmidt; Pamela J Schreiner; Lars Schwettmann; James M Shikany; Xiao-Ou Shu; Stephen Sidney; Mario Sims; Jennifer A Smith; Nona Sotoodehnia; Konstantin Strauch; E Shyong Tai; Kent Taylor; André G Uitterlinden; Cornelia M van Duijn; Melanie Waldenberger; Hwee-Lin Wee; Wen-Bin Wei; Gregory Wilson; Deng Xuan; Jie Yao; Donglin Zeng; Wei Zhao; Xiaofeng Zhu; Alan B Zonderman; Diane M Becker; Ian J Deary; Christian Gieger; Timo A Lakka; Terho Lehtimäki; Kari E North; Albertine J Oldehinkel; Brenda W J H Penninx; Harold Snieder; Ya-Xing Wang; David R Weir; Wei Zheng; Michele K Evans; W James Gauderman; Vilmundur Gudnason; Bernardo L Horta; Ching-Ti Liu; Dennis O Mook-Kanamori; Alanna C Morrison; Alexandre C Pereira; Bruce M Psaty; Najaf Amin; Ervin R Fox; Charles Kooperberg; Xueling Sim; Laura Bierut; Jerome I Rotter; Sharon L R Kardia; Nora Franceschini; Dabeeru C Rao; Myriam Fornage
Journal:  HGG Adv       Date:  2020-10-31

6.  The Cardiovascular Conundrum in Ethnic and Sexual Minorities: A Potential Biomarker of Constant Coping With Discrimination.

Authors:  Fausta Rosati; DeWayne P Williams; Robert-Paul Juster; Julian F Thayer; Cristina Ottaviani; Roberto Baiocco
Journal:  Front Neurosci       Date:  2021-05-19       Impact factor: 4.677

7.  Everyday Racial Discrimination and Hypertension among Midlife African American Women: Disentangling the Role of Active Coping Dispositions versus Active Coping Behaviors.

Authors:  Eli K Michaels; Alexis N Reeves; Marilyn D Thomas; Melisa M Price; Rebecca E Hasson; David H Chae; Amani M Allen
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2019-11-27       Impact factor: 3.390

8.  Ethnic Differences in Home-Related Maternal Stress: Muslim and Jewish Mothers.

Authors:  Saadi Diana; Tirosh Emanuel; Agay-Shay Keren; Schnell Izhak
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2019-11-10       Impact factor: 3.390

9.  Assessment of baroreceptor reflex sensitivity in young obese Saudi males at rest and in response to physiological challenges.

Authors:  Abdullah N AlShahrani; Lubna I Al-Asoom; Ahmed A Alsunni; Nabil S Elbahai; Talay Yar
Journal:  Physiol Rep       Date:  2020-11

10.  Prevalence and risk factors of prehypertension in university students in Sabah, Borneo Island of East Malaysia.

Authors:  Shazia Qaiser; Mohd Nazri Mohd Daud; Mohd Yusof Ibrahim; Siew Hua Gan; Md Shamsur Rahman; Mohd Hijaz Mohd Sani; Nazia Nazeer; Rhanye Mac Guad
Journal:  Medicine (Baltimore)       Date:  2020-05-22       Impact factor: 1.817

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