Adrian Z Kurz1, Eugenie LeRoux2, Michael Riediger1, Ryan Coughlin1, Nicole Simunovic1, Andrew Duong1, Jovan R Laskovski3, Olufemi R Ayeni4. 1. Division of Orthopaedic Surgery, Department of Surgery, McMaster University, 1280 Main St. West, Hamilton, ON, L8S 4K1, Canada. 2. School of Medicine, St. George's University, St. George's, Grenada. 3. Crystal Clinic Orthopedic Center, 1622 East Turkeyfoot Lake Road, Akron, OH, 44312, USA. 4. Division of Orthopaedic Surgery, Department of Surgery, McMaster University, 1200 Main St. West, 4E15, Hamilton, ON, L8N 3Z5, Canada. ayenif@mcmaster.ca.
Abstract
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Heterotopic ossification (HO) in hip arthroscopy is a common post-operative complication. This review was undertaken to provide an update (2014 present) on the current literature regarding HO in hip arthroscopy. RECENT FINDINGS: Risk factors for HO post-hip arthroscopy include male gender, mixed impingement, picture, and the size of CAM resection. HO prophylaxis with NSAIDs has been proven to decrease the rate of HO post-hip arthroscopy; however, there is inherent risk to long-standing NSAIDs therapy. HO post-hip arthroscopy is not uncommon as a radiological finding, but symptomatic HO post-hip arthroscopy requiring revision surgery is a rare event, at < 1%. The outcomes for revision surgery for HO excision have fair outcomes. The hip arthroscopist should stratify their patients based on known risk factors, and determine whether NSAIDs prophylaxis is warranted.
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Heterotopic ossification (HO) in hip arthroscopy is a common post-operative complication. This review was undertaken to provide an update (2014 present) on the current literature regarding HO in hip arthroscopy. RECENT FINDINGS: Risk factors for HO post-hip arthroscopy include male gender, mixed impingement, picture, and the size of CAM resection. HO prophylaxis with NSAIDs has been proven to decrease the rate of HO post-hip arthroscopy; however, there is inherent risk to long-standing NSAIDs therapy. HO post-hip arthroscopy is not uncommon as a radiological finding, but symptomatic HO post-hip arthroscopy requiring revision surgery is a rare event, at < 1%. The outcomes for revision surgery for HO excision have fair outcomes. The hip arthroscopist should stratify their patients based on known risk factors, and determine whether NSAIDs prophylaxis is warranted.
Entities:
Keywords:
Complication; Heterotopic ossification; Hip arthroscopy; NSAIDs; Prophylaxis; Revision surgery
Authors: Sukhmani Singh; Saam Morshed; Daria Motamedi; Joseph Kidane; Alexandra Paul; Edward C Hsiao; Kelly L Wentworth Journal: J Clin Endocrinol Metab Date: 2022-08-18 Impact factor: 6.134