| Literature DB >> 30800626 |
Einar T Ingvarsson1,2, Rachel L Kramer2, Charlotte L Carp3, Anna I Pétursdóttir4, Heather Macias1.
Abstract
We evaluated the use of a blocked-trials procedure to establish complex stimulus control over intraverbal responses. The participants were four young boys with a diagnosis of autism who had struggled to master intraverbals. The blocked-trials procedures involved presentation of stimuli in separate trial blocks. The trial blocks gradually reduced in size contingent upon correct responding, until the stimuli were presented in quasi-random order. All participants acquired multiple discriminations with the blocked-trials procedure, although additional procedures were needed to teach the first discrimination with two participants. Following acquisition of multiple discriminations, two participants acquired a novel discrimination with quasi-random presentation of stimuli, and a third participant demonstrated discriminated responding in intraverbal probes.Entities:
Keywords: Autism; Blocked-trials procedure; Conditional discrimination; Intraverbal; Stimulus control; Verbal behavior
Year: 2016 PMID: 30800626 PMCID: PMC6381348 DOI: 10.1007/s40616-016-0071-5
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Anal Verbal Behav ISSN: 0889-9401