Literature DB >> 30790011

Early heading 7 interacts with DTH8, and regulates flowering time in rice.

Maohong Cai1, Saihua Chen1, Mingming Wu1, Tianhui Zheng1, Liang Zhou1, Chaonan Li2, Huan Zhang1, Jiachang Wang1, Xinyang Xu1, Juntao Chai1, Yulong Ren2, Xiuping Guo2, Xin Zhang2, Cailin Lei2, Zhijun Cheng2, Jie Wang2, Ling Jiang1, Huqu Zhai2, Haiyang Wang2, Shanshan Zhu3, Jianmin Wan4,5.   

Abstract

KEY MESSAGE: EH7/Ghd7 interacts with DTH8, and regulates heading date by controlling the expression of Ehd1 in rice. Heading date, or flowering time, an important agronomic trait, influences regional adaptability and yield of crops. Many genes related to heading date in rice have been identified, and a preliminary regulatory network has been established, but the relationships between proteins involved are poorly understood. We identified a flowering suppressor EH7 (Early heading 7) that represses flowering under long-day (LD) conditions. The eh7 allele caused earlier heading, shorter plant height and less grain per main panicle than did the wild type (WT), but the tiller number and 1000-grain weight were not significantly affected under natural long-day conditions. Biochemical assays showed that EH7 interacts with DTH8. Quantitative PCR showed that EH7 inhibited heading date by downregulating the expression of Ehd1, Hd3a and RFT1. We propose that EH7 interacts with DTH8 to control flowering time by regulating the expression of Ehd1, Hd3a and RFT1.

Entities:  

Keywords:  DTH8; EH7; Flowering time; Ghd7; Oryza sativa

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2019        PMID: 30790011     DOI: 10.1007/s00299-019-02380-7

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Plant Cell Rep        ISSN: 0721-7714            Impact factor:   4.570


  51 in total

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2.  Strong photoperiod sensitivity is controlled by cooperation and competition among Hd1, Ghd7 and DTH8 in rice heading.

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