Scott N Oishi1, Christian A Foy2, Lesley Wheeler1, Marybeth Ezaki1. 1. Charles E. Seay, Jr. Hand Center, Texas Scottish Rite Hospital for Children, 2222 Welborn Street, Dallas, TX 75219. E-mail address for S.N. Oishi: scott.oishi@tsrh.org. 2. Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Medical Sciences Campus, University of Puerto Rico, P.O. Box 365067, San Juan, Puerto Rico 00936-5067.
Abstract
INTRODUCTION: Carpal wedge osteotomy in an arthrogrypotic patient repositions the wrist in neutral alignment while preserving available wrist motion. STEP 1 MARK THE LOCATIONS OF THE INCISIONS: The location of the incisions allows excellent exposure of the wrist on both the volar and the dorsal surface. STEP 2 RELEASE TIGHT PALMAR STRUCTURES: After making the incision, carefully assess tight flexor structures and perform release and/or lengthening as appropriate. STEP 3 DORSAL EXPOSURE: Make a dorsal transverse skin incision at the level of the carpus to allow identification and preservation of whichever thumb, finger, and wrist extensors are present. STEP 4 CARPAL OSTEOTOMY: After careful exposure of the carpus, make the proximal and distal osteotomy cuts and then evaluate the resulting wrist position and stabilization. STEP 5 TRANSFER THE EXTENSOR CARPI ULNARIS TENDON: Pass the extensor carpi ulnaris tendon to the radial wrist extensors and suture the tendon to the extensors. STEP 6 POSTOPERATIVE CARE: Cast immobilization for six to eight weeks is followed by splinting for six months. RESULTS: Our recently published study of patients with amyoplasia who underwent carpal wedge osteotomy showed that the corrected position was maintained and the individuals were satisfied with the results over the long term.IndicationsContraindicationsPitfalls & Challenges.
INTRODUCTION: Carpal wedge osteotomy in an arthrogrypotic patient repositions the wrist in neutral alignment while preserving available wrist motion. STEP 1 MARK THE LOCATIONS OF THE INCISIONS: The location of the incisions allows excellent exposure of the wrist on both the volar and the dorsal surface. STEP 2 RELEASE TIGHT PALMAR STRUCTURES: After making the incision, carefully assess tight flexor structures and perform release and/or lengthening as appropriate. STEP 3 DORSAL EXPOSURE: Make a dorsal transverse skin incision at the level of the carpus to allow identification and preservation of whichever thumb, finger, and wrist extensors are present. STEP 4 CARPAL OSTEOTOMY: After careful exposure of the carpus, make the proximal and distal osteotomy cuts and then evaluate the resulting wrist position and stabilization. STEP 5 TRANSFER THE EXTENSOR CARPI ULNARIS TENDON: Pass the extensor carpi ulnaris tendon to the radial wrist extensors and suture the tendon to the extensors. STEP 6 POSTOPERATIVE CARE: Cast immobilization for six to eight weeks is followed by splinting for six months. RESULTS: Our recently published study of patients with amyoplasia who underwent carpal wedge osteotomy showed that the corrected position was maintained and the individuals were satisfied with the results over the long term.IndicationsContraindicationsPitfalls & Challenges.
Authors: Christian A Foy; Janith Mills; Lesley Wheeler; Marybeth Ezaki; Scott N Oishi Journal: J Bone Joint Surg Am Date: 2013-10-16 Impact factor: 5.284