Literature DB >> 30773733

Impact of postoperative radiation therapy for deeply invasive oral cavity cancer upstaged to stage III.

John D Cramer1, Sandeep Samant2, Dwight E Heron1,3, Robert L Ferris1,3, Seugwon Kim1.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: This article is about the eighth edition staging guidelines for upstaged patients with oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma (OCSCC) with >10 mm depth to pT3. This upstages some patients from stage I-II to stage III, a point at which patients are traditionally considered for postoperative radiation therapy (PORT). The role of PORT in patients upstaged for >10 mm depth is unknown.
METHODS: We identified patients with surgically resected stage I-II OCSCC with >10 mm depth who were upstaged to stage III. We used Cox proportional hazard modeling to compare patients who received PORT to those who did not (median follow-up 38.6 months).
RESULTS: We observed that 3.6% of patients with OCSCC were upstaged to stage III for depth >10 mm including 823 eligible patients. On adjusted analyses, PORT was associated with improved overall survival in patients upstaged to stage III (adjusted hazard ratio [aHR] 0.47, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.30-0.73).
CONCLUSION: PORT is associated with improved survival for patients with OCSCC upstaged to stage III for >10 mm depth.
© 2019 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Entities:  

Keywords:  mouth neoplasms; oral cavity cancer; radiotherapy; squamous cell carcinoma; staging

Year:  2019        PMID: 30773733      PMCID: PMC6533633          DOI: 10.1002/hed.25498

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Head Neck        ISSN: 1043-3074            Impact factor:   3.147


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