Literature DB >> 30768313

Towards Understanding the Origin of Cosmic-Ray Positrons.

M Aguilar1, L Ali Cavasonza2, G Ambrosi3, L Arruda4, N Attig5, P Azzarello6, A Bachlechner2, F Barao4, A Barrau7, L Barrin8, A Bartoloni9, L Basara10, S Başeğmez-du Pree11, R Battiston10,12, U Becker13, M Behlmann13, B Beischer2, J Berdugo1, B Bertucci3,14, V Bindi15, W de Boer16, K Bollweg17, B Borgia9,18, M J Boschini19, M Bourquin6, E F Bueno20, J Burger13, W J Burger10, X D Cai13, M Capell13, S Caroff21, J Casaus1, G Castellini22, F Cervelli23, Y H Chang24, G M Chen25, H S Chen25,26, Y Chen6, L Cheng27, H Y Chou24, V Choutko13, C H Chung2, C Clark17, G Coignet21, C Consolandi15, A Contin28,29, C Corti15, M Crispoltoni3,14, Z Cui27, K Dadzie13, Y M Dai30, A Datta15, C Delgado1, S Della Torre19, M B Demirköz31, L Derome7, S Di Falco23, F Dimiccoli8,10, C Díaz1, P von Doetinchem15, F Dong32, F Donnini3, M Duranti3, A Egorov13, A Eline13, T Eronen33, J Feng13, E Fiandrini3,14, P Fisher13, V Formato3, Y Galaktionov13, R J García-López34, C Gargiulo8, H Gast2, I Gebauer16, M Gervasi19,35, F Giovacchini1, D M Gómez-Coral36, J Gong32, C Goy21, V Grabski36, D Grandi19,35, M Graziani16, K H Guo37, S Haino38, K C Han39, Z H He37, M Heil13, T H Hsieh13, H Huang38, Z C Huang37, M Incagli23, Yi Jia13, H Jinchi39, K Kanishev10, B Khiali3, Th Kirn2, C Konak31, O Kounina13, A Kounine13, V Koutsenko13, A Kulemzin13, G La Vacca19,35, E Laudi8, G Laurenti28, I Lazzizzera10,12, A Lebedev13, H T Lee40, S C Lee38, C Leluc6, J Q Li32, Q Li32, T X Li37, Z H Li25, C Light15, C H Lin38, T Lippert5, F Z Liu13, Hu Liu13,24, Z Liu6, S Q Lu38, Y S Lu25, K Luebelsmeyer2, F Luo27, J Z Luo32, Xi Luo15, S S Lyu37, F Machate2, C Mañá1, J Marín1, T Martin17, G Martínez1, N Masi28, D Maurin7, A Menchaca-Rocha36, Q Meng32, D C Mo37, M Molero1, P Mott17, L Mussolin3,14, T Nelson15, J Q Ni37, N Nikonov2, F Nozzoli10, A Oliva1, M Orcinha4, M Palermo15, F Palmonari28,29, M Paniccia6, A Pashnin13, M Pauluzzi3,14, S Pensotti19,35, C Perrina6, H D Phan13, N Picot-Clemente41, V Plyaskin13, M Pohl6, V Poireau21, A Popkow15, L Quadrani28,29, X M Qi37, X Qin13, Z Y Qu38, P G Rancoita19, D Rapin6, A Reina Conde34, S Rosier-Lees21, A Rozhkov13, D Rozza19,35, R Sagdeev42, C Solano13, S Schael2, S M Schmidt5, A Schulz von Dratzig2, G Schwering2, E S Seo41, B S Shan43, J Y Shi32, T Siedenburg2, J W Song27, Z T Sun25, M Tacconi19,35, X W Tang25, Z C Tang25, J Tian3,14, Samuel C C Ting13,8, S M Ting13, N Tomassetti3,14, J Torsti33, T Urban17, V Vagelli3,14, E Valente9,18, E Valtonen33, M Vázquez Acosta34, M Vecchi11,20, M Velasco1, J P Vialle21, J Vizán1, L Q Wang27, N H Wang27, Q L Wang30, X Wang13, X Q Wang25,26, Z X Wang37, J Wei6, Z L Weng13, H Wu32, R Q Xiong32, W Xu13, Q Yan13, Y Yang44, H Yi32, Y J Yu30, Z Q Yu25, M Zannoni19,35, S Zeissler16, C Zhang25, F Zhang25, J H Zhang32, Z Zhang13, F Zhao25,26, Z M Zheng43, H L Zhuang25, V Zhukov2, A Zichichi28,29, N Zimmermann2, P Zuccon10,12.   

Abstract

Precision measurements of cosmic ray positrons are presented up to 1 TeV based on 1.9 million positrons collected by the Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer on the International Space Station. The positron flux exhibits complex energy dependence. Its distinctive properties are (a) a significant excess starting from 25.2±1.8  GeV compared to the lower-energy, power-law trend, (b) a sharp dropoff above 284_{-64}^{+91}  GeV, (c) in the entire energy range the positron flux is well described by the sum of a term associated with the positrons produced in the collision of cosmic rays, which dominates at low energies, and a new source term of positrons, which dominates at high energies, and (d) a finite energy cutoff of the source term of E_{s}=810_{-180}^{+310}  GeV is established with a significance of more than 4σ. These experimental data on cosmic ray positrons show that, at high energies, they predominantly originate either from dark matter annihilation or from other astrophysical sources.

Entities:  

Year:  2019        PMID: 30768313     DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.122.041102

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Phys Rev Lett        ISSN: 0031-9007            Impact factor:   9.161


  2 in total

Review 1.  Galactic Cosmic Rays Throughout the Heliosphere and in the Very Local Interstellar Medium.

Authors:  Jamie S Rankin; Veronica Bindi; Andrei M Bykov; Alan C Cummings; Stefano Della Torre; Vladimir Florinski; Bernd Heber; Marius S Potgieter; Edward C Stone; Ming Zhang
Journal:  Space Sci Rev       Date:  2022-07-15       Impact factor: 8.943

2.  Constraining the axion-photon coupling using radio data of the Bullet cluster.

Authors:  Man Ho Chan
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2021-10-11       Impact factor: 4.379

  2 in total

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