Literature DB >> 30741684

Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of LY2599666, a PEG-Linked Antigen Binding Fragment that Targets Soluble Monomer Amyloid-β.

Li Li1, Eugene Y Zhen1, Rodney L Decker1, Brian A Willis1, David Waters1, Peng Liu1, Ann Marie Hake1, Ronald Bradley Demattos1, Mosun Ayan-Oshodi1.   

Abstract

LY2599666 is a humanized, affinity-optimized monoclonal antibody antigen-binding fragment linked to a PEG molecule and targets soluble amyloid-β (Aβ) monomers. This first-in-human dose ascending study assessed pharmacokinetics (PK) (measured as serum free LY2599666 concentration) and pharmacodynamic (PD) effects (measured as plasma total soluble Aβ40 and Aβ42) after a single subcutaneous (SC) dose of 10, 25, 100, and 200 mg LY2599666 in healthy subjects. As LY2599666 binds to multiple soluble Aβ monomers, a two-target mediated drug disposition model (TMDD) was developed to simultaneously fit serum LY2599666 concentration and Aβ monomer levels. Four Alzheimer's disease patients completed 25 mg once-weekly dosing of LY2599666 for 12 weeks. In addition, single cerebrospinal fluid samples were collected to assess penetration capability across the blood-brain barrier. PK and PD data collected from the multiple dose cohort aligned with model predictions, suggesting the established TMDD model predicted suppression of soluble Aβ40 and Aβ42 in plasma after SC dosing of LY2599666.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Alzheimer’s disease; Aβ monomer; pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic; target-mediated drug disposition

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Year:  2019        PMID: 30741684     DOI: 10.3233/JAD-180925

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Alzheimers Dis        ISSN: 1387-2877            Impact factor:   4.472


  2 in total

Review 1.  Targeting for Success: Demonstrating Proof-of-Concept with Mechanistic Early Phase Clinical Pharmacology Studies for Disease-Modification in Neurodegenerative Disorders.

Authors:  Maurits F J M Vissers; Jules A A C Heuberger; Geert Jan Groeneveld
Journal:  Int J Mol Sci       Date:  2021-02-05       Impact factor: 5.923

2.  Safety and Efficacy of Monoclonal Antibodies for Alzheimer's Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Published and Unpublished Clinical Trials.

Authors:  Eleonora Lacorte; Antonio Ancidoni; Valerio Zaccaria; Giulia Remoli; Leonardo Tariciotti; Guido Bellomo; Francesco Sciancalepore; Massimo Corbo; Flavia L Lombardo; Ilaria Bacigalupo; Marco Canevelli; Paola Piscopo; Nicola Vanacore
Journal:  J Alzheimers Dis       Date:  2022       Impact factor: 4.160

  2 in total

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