Literature DB >> 30733276

A new marker based on risk stratification of human papillomavirus DNA and tumor size to predict survival of locally advanced cervical cancer.

Mei Feng1, Jinyi Lang1, Yecai Huang2, Qiao He3, Ke Xu2, Jie Zhou2, Jun Yin2, Fang Li2.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To assess the prognostic value of human papillomavirus (HPV) viral load in locally advanced cervical carcinoma treated with radical concurrent chemoradiotherapy.
METHODS: From January 2012 to October 2013, a total of 246 locally advanced cervical carcinoma patients were included in this retrospective study. HPV DNA status was tested by Hybrid Capture 2 assay. Tumor size was measured on T2WI. All the patients in the study received concurrent cisplatin-based chemoradiotherapy with intensity-modulated radiotherapy and three-dimensional brachytherapy. Survival rate was calculated by the Kaplan-Meier method, and a log-rank test was used to compare the survival. Multivariate analysis employed the Cox regression model.
RESULTS: The median follow-up time was 52 months. The median value of HPV DNA was 163.13 relative light unit/cut-off (RLU/CO) (range 1.65-2162.62 RLU/CO). The 5-year overall survival, distant metastasis-free survival of patients in the low HPV DNA group (HPV DNA ≤ 163.13 RLU/CO) and the high HPV DNA group (HPV DNA > 163.13 RLU/CO) were 46.3 % vs 58.5 % (p = 0.009) and 65.9 % vs 75.6% (p = 0.003), respectively. Multivariate analysis showed that the HPV DNA, tumor size, and International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) stage were independent prognostic factors for overall survival and distant metastasis-free survival. We choose the tumor size and HPV DNA as the risk stratification factors to build a new prediction marker which can better predict overall survival for locally advanced cervical cancer than can the FIGO stage.
CONCLUSIONS: HPV DNA may be a useful biomarker for locally advanced cervical cancer. Low HPV load predicts a worse survival. The new marker based on risk stratification by combining HPV DNA and tumor size is better associated with overall survival of locally advanced cervical cancer treated with concurrent chemoradiotherapy. © IGCS and ESGO 2019. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Human papillomavirus; cervical cancer; prognosis

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2019        PMID: 30733276     DOI: 10.1136/ijgc-2018-000095

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Gynecol Cancer        ISSN: 1048-891X            Impact factor:   3.437


  3 in total

1.  Multicentre, randomised controlled trial of adjuvant chemotherapy in cervical cancer with residual human papilloma virus DNA following primary radiotherapy or chemoradiotherapy: a study protocol.

Authors:  Yanhong Wang; Yi Ouyang; Zhigang Bai; Xinping Cao; Jingjing Su; Jing Liu; Qunrong Cai; Qin Xu
Journal:  BMJ Open       Date:  2019-10-07       Impact factor: 2.692

2.  Effect of Kegel Pelvic Floor Muscle Exercise Combined with Clean Intermittent Self-catheterization on urinary retention after radical hysterectomy for cervical cancer.

Authors:  Jingjing Zong; Minghui You; Chen Li
Journal:  Pak J Med Sci       Date:  2022 Mar-Apr       Impact factor: 1.088

3.  TP53 mutants and non-HPV16/18 genotypes are poor prognostic factors for concurrent chemoradiotherapy in locally advanced cervical cancer.

Authors:  Ikumi Kuno; Daisuke Takayanagi; Yuka Asami; Naoya Murakami; Maiko Matsuda; Yoko Shimada; Sou Hirose; Mayumi Kobayashi Kato; Masaaki Komatsu; Ryuji Hamamoto; Kae Okuma; Takashi Kohno; Jun Itami; Hiroshi Yoshida; Kouya Shiraishi; Tomoyasu Kato
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2021-09-28       Impact factor: 4.379

  3 in total

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