Naoto Sassa 1 , Hidehiro Iwata 2,3 , Masashi Kato 1 , Yota Murase 2,3 , Shuko Seko 3 , Toshinori Nishikimi 4 , Ryohei Hattori 5 , Momokazu Gotoh 1 , Toyonori Tsuzuki 2 . Show Affiliations »
Abstract
OBJECTIVES: We prospectively evaluated the utility of UroVysion in urothelial carcinomas of the upper urinary tract (UCUUTs). METHODS: Ninety patients who received nephroureterectomy for UCUUT were enrolled. We performed urinary cytology and UroVysion before nephroureterectomy. We also performed the assays on 23 volunteers without a history of urothelial carcinoma. RESULTS: Seventy-five high-grade urothelial carcinomas (HGUCs), 10 low-grade urothelial carcinomas, and five other conditions were enrolled. Sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value for HGUC detection by urinary cytology were 28.0%, 100.0%, 100.0%, and 31.6%, respectively; for detection by fluorescence in situ hybridization, these values were 60.0%, 84.0%, 93.8%, and 41.2%, respectively. UroVysion detected the only deletion of 9p21 in eight of 23 samples negative for HGUC by urinary cytology and in three of 23 volunteers. CONCLUSIONS: Combining urinary cytology and UroVysion can improve the diagnostic accuracy of UCUUT. Caution is advised in diagnosing UCUUT based only on deletion of 9p21. © American Society for Clinical Pathology, 2019. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com.
OBJECTIVES: We prospectively evaluated the utility of UroVysion in urothelial carcinomas of the upper urinary tract (UCUUTs). METHODS: Ninety patients who received nephroureterectomy for UCUUT were enrolled. We performed urinary cytology and UroVysion before nephroureterectomy. We also performed the assays on 23 volunteers without a history of urothelial carcinoma . RESULTS: Seventy-five high-grade urothelial carcinomas (HGUCs), 10 low-grade urothelial carcinomas , and five other conditions were enrolled. Sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value for HGUC detection by urinary cytology were 28.0%, 100.0%, 100.0%, and 31.6%, respectively; for detection by fluorescence in situ hybridization, these values were 60.0%, 84.0%, 93.8%, and 41.2%, respectively. UroVysion detected the only deletion of 9p21 in eight of 23 samples negative for HGUC by urinary cytology and in three of 23 volunteers. CONCLUSIONS: Combining urinary cytology and UroVysion can improve the diagnostic accuracy of UCUUT. Caution is advised in diagnosing UCUUT based only on deletion of 9p21. © American Society for Clinical Pathology, 2019. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com.
Entities: Disease
Species
Keywords:
FISH; The Paris System; Upper urinary tract; Urinary cytology; UroVysion; Urothelial carcinoma
Mesh: See more »
Year: 2019
PMID: 30668617 DOI: 10.1093/ajcp/aqy170
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Am J Clin Pathol ISSN: 0002-9173 Impact factor: 2.493