| Literature DB >> 30659930 |
Chan Jin Park1, Radwa Barakat2, Alexander Ulanov3, Zhong Li3, Po-Ching Lin1, Karen Chiu1, Sherry Zhou1, Pablo Perez1, Jungyeon Lee4, Jodi Flaws1, CheMyong Jay Ko5.
Abstract
Sanitary pads and diapers are made of synthetic plastic materials that can potentially be released while being used. This study measured the amounts of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) (methylene chloride, toluene, and xylene) and phthalates (DBP, DEHP, DEP, and BBP) contained in sanitary pads and diapers. In sanitary pads, 5,900- and 130-fold differences of VOC and phthalate concentrations were seen among the brands. In the diapers, 3- and 63-fold differences of VOC and phthalate concentrations were detected among the brands. VOC concentrations from the sanitary pads and diapers were similar to that of the residential air. However, phthalate concentrations of sanitary pads and diapers were significantly higher than those found in common commercial plastic products. As sanitary pads and diapers are in direct contact with external genitalia for an extended period, there is a probability that a considerable amount of VOCs or phthalates could be absorbed into the reproductive system.Entities:
Keywords: Diapers; Phthalates; Sanitary pads; VOCs
Mesh:
Substances:
Year: 2019 PMID: 30659930 PMCID: PMC6504186 DOI: 10.1016/j.reprotox.2019.01.005
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Reprod Toxicol ISSN: 0890-6238 Impact factor: 3.143