Literature DB >> 30602797

MRI features in the non-traumatic spinal cord injury patients presenting at the Korle Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra.

Hafisatu Gbadamosi1, Yaw B Mensah1, Samuel Asiamah1.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Neurological limb deficit due to non-traumatic myelopathy is a disabling and distressing neurological condition. In recent time Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) has proven to be the ultimate imaging modality for evaluating pathologies of the spinal cord.
OBJECTIVE: To describe the Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) features of patients with Non-Traumatic Spinal Cord Injury evaluated at the Korle Bu Teaching Hospital.
METHODS: A descriptive cross-sectional study was carried out at the Korle Bu Teaching Hospital (KBTH), Accra, Ghana.
RESULTS: Out of a total of 141 MRI's evaluated 60.3% were males and 39.7% female. The majority of the respondents 85.1% had paraparesis/paraplegia, 13.5% had quadriparesis/quadriplegia, 1.4% had weakness in one upper limb and both lower limbs. The commonest MRI features of NTSCI recorded was due to degenerative disease of the spine 75.9%, spinal metastases 5.7%, Pott's /pyogenic spondylitis 3.5%, demyelinating disease 2.8% and primary spinal tumours 2.8%.
CONCLUSION: The commonest MRI findings in the study population were due to degenerative disease of the spine, followed by spinal metastases and infective spondylitis. FUNDING: Not declared.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Magnetic Resonance Imaging; paraparesis; paraplegia; tetraparesis; tetraplegia

Mesh:

Year:  2018        PMID: 30602797      PMCID: PMC6303546          DOI: 10.4314/gmj.v52i3.4

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ghana Med J        ISSN: 0016-9560


  15 in total

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2.  Non-traumatic paraplegia [correction of paraplegis] in a Zimbabwean population--a retrospective survey.

Authors:  O Parry; E Bhebhe; L F Levy
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3.  Patterns of non-traumatic myelopathies in Yaounde (Cameroon): a hospital based study.

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4.  Profile and outcome of non-traumatic paraplegia in Kano, northwestern Nigeria.

Authors:  L F Owolabi; A Ibrahim; A A Samaila
Journal:  Ann Afr Med       Date:  2011 Apr-Jun

Review 5.  Incidence, prevalence and epidemiology of spinal cord injury: what learns a worldwide literature survey?

Authors:  M Wyndaele; J-J Wyndaele
Journal:  Spinal Cord       Date:  2006-01-03       Impact factor: 2.772

6.  Nontraumatic spinal cord injury: incidence, epidemiology, and functional outcome.

Authors:  W O McKinley; R T Seel; J T Hardman
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Review 7.  Magnetic resonance imaging of acute intramedullary myelopathy: radiological differential diagnosis for the on-call radiologist.

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8.  Role of MRI in differentiating various causes of non-traumatic paraparesis and tetraparesis.

Authors:  Nisar Ahmed; Hamid Akram; Ishtiaq Ahmed Qureshi
Journal:  J Coll Physicians Surg Pak       Date:  2004-10       Impact factor: 0.711

9.  Nontraumatic spinal cord injury: demographic characteristics and complications.

Authors:  Peter W New; H Barry Rawicki; Michael J Bailey
Journal:  Arch Phys Med Rehabil       Date:  2002-07       Impact factor: 3.966

Review 10.  An approach to the diagnosis of acute transverse myelitis.

Authors:  Anu Jacob; Brian G Weinshenker
Journal:  Semin Neurol       Date:  2008-02       Impact factor: 3.420

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2.  Effect of Comprehensive Nursing on Traumatic Paraplegia Patients by Evaluation of Magnetic Resonance Imaging Features.

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