Literature DB >> 30591501

Predictive Factors of Pancreatic Fistula After Pancreaticoduodenectomy and External Validation of Predictive Scores.

Marcello DI Martino1,2, Ismael Mora-Guzman3, Yago García Blanco-Traba3, Miguel Cantalejo Díaz3, Muhammad Arslan Khurram2, Elena Martín-Pérez4.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND/AIM: The Fistula Risk Score (FRS), as other risk scores, is a validated model predicting the development of a clinically relevant post-operative pancreatic fistula (CR-POPF) after pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD). We evaluated risk factors related with CR-POPF and correlated four predictive scores with the likelihood of developing CR-POPF in our cohort. PATIENTS AND METHODS: The records of 107 patients who underwent PD from 2007 to 2015 were obtained from a prospectively maintained database and reviewed. CR-POPFs were categorized by the International Study Group of Pancreatic Fistula (ISGPF) standards. Firstly, a univariate and multivariate analysis of risk factors related to CR-PPOPF was performed, and then the data were correlated with FRS, Wellner's, Robert's and Yamamoto's scores.
RESULTS: In total, 30 patients developed a CR-POPF. On multivariate analysis, abdominal thickness (OR=1.02, p=0.010), Wirsung's duct diameter (OR=0.57, p=0.029), pancreatic consistency (OR=3.18, p=0.011) and histological diagnosis of the lesion (OR=1.65, p=0.012) represented independent predictive factors of CR-POPF. FRS (R2=0.596, p=0.001), Wellner's score (R2=0.285, p=0.005) and Roberts' score (R2=0.385, p=0.002) correlated with the likelihood of developing CR-POPF.
CONCLUSION: Abdominal thickness, Wirsung's duct diameter, pancreatic consistency and histological diagnosis were independent predictive factors of CR-POPF. Predictive scores reflected the likelihood of CR-POPF, FRS being the score with the highest predictive value. Copyright
© 2019, International Institute of Anticancer Research (Dr. George J. Delinasios), All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Pancreatic fistula; pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma; pancreatic surgery; pancreaticoduodenectomy; predictive scores

Mesh:

Year:  2019        PMID: 30591501     DOI: 10.21873/anticanres.13140

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Anticancer Res        ISSN: 0250-7005            Impact factor:   2.480


  3 in total

1.  [Elective surgery during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic (COVID-19): a morbimortality analysis and recommendations on patient prioritisation and security measures].

Authors:  Marcello Di Martino; Javier García Septiem; Rocío Maqueda González; Jose Luis Muñoz de Nova; Ángela de la Hoz Rodríguez; Alba Correa Bonito; Elena Martín-Pérez
Journal:  Cir Esp (Engl Ed)       Date:  2020-04-29

2.  The image-based preoperative fistula risk score (preFRS) predicts postoperative pancreatic fistula in patients undergoing pancreatic head resection.

Authors:  Fiona R Kolbinger; Julia Lambrecht; Stefan Leger; Till Ittermann; Stefanie Speidel; Jürgen Weitz; Ralf-Thorsten Hoffmann; Marius Distler; Jens-Peter Kühn
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2022-03-08       Impact factor: 4.379

3.  Analysis of pancreatic fistula risk in patients with laparoscopic pancreatoduodenectomy: what matters.

Authors:  Kate Nong; Yue Zhang; Shengyong Liu; Yue Yang; Donglin Sun; Xuemin Chen
Journal:  J Int Med Res       Date:  2020-07       Impact factor: 1.671

  3 in total

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