Literature DB >> 3058870

The effects of bulk versus particulate ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene on bone.

S B Goodman1, V L Fornasier, J Kei.   

Abstract

Fourteen mature New Zealand white female rabbits underwent implantation of a bulk pellet and of particulate (less than 1,000 micron) ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene (UHMWPE), through a drill hole in the proximal right tibia. The left tibia served as a drilled but nonimplanted control. The rabbits were killed after 16 weeks. Histologic examination of the bone-implant interface in the bulk UHMWPE group disclosed a fibrous tissue membrane with infrequent giant cell and histiocytic clusters at surface irregularities. The particulate group demonstrated positively birefringent UHMWPE fragments, rimmed by foreign body giant cells and histiocytes, embedded in a loose connective tissue. The histologic response to particulate UHMWPE is similar to that seen surrounding loose total joint arthroplasties in humans.

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Year:  1988        PMID: 3058870     DOI: 10.1016/s0883-5403(88)80007-x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Arthroplasty        ISSN: 0883-5403            Impact factor:   4.757


  6 in total

1.  Free bone cement fragments after minimally invasive unicompartmental knee arthroplasty: an underappreciated problem.

Authors:  S M Hauptmann; P Weber; C Glaser; C Birkenmaier; V Jansson; P E Müller
Journal:  Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc       Date:  2008-05-31       Impact factor: 4.342

2.  Quantitative comparison of the histological effects of particulate polymethylmethacrylate versus polyethylene in the rabbit tibia.

Authors:  S B Goodman; V L Fornasier; J Kei
Journal:  Arch Orthop Trauma Surg       Date:  1991       Impact factor: 3.067

Review 3.  The biological response to orthopedic implants for joint replacement. II: Polyethylene, ceramics, PMMA, and the foreign body reaction.

Authors:  Emmanuel Gibon; Luis A Córdova; Laura Lu; Tzu-Hua Lin; Zhenyu Yao; Moussa Hamadouche; Stuart B Goodman
Journal:  J Biomed Mater Res B Appl Biomater       Date:  2016-04-15       Impact factor: 3.368

4.  Effect of particles and interface conditions on fibrous tissue interposition between bone and implant. A particle challenge model in rabbit.

Authors:  H Ohashi; A Kobayashi; Y Kadoya; Y Yamano; H Oonishi; H Iwaki
Journal:  J Mater Sci Mater Med       Date:  2000-04       Impact factor: 3.896

5.  Total hip arthroplasty for failed aseptic Austin Moore prosthesis.

Authors:  Pradeep Bhosale; Ashish Suryawanshi; Amber Mittal
Journal:  Indian J Orthop       Date:  2012-05       Impact factor: 1.251

6.  Conversion of failed hemiarthroplasty to total hip arthroplasty: a short to mid-term follow-up study.

Authors:  Amite Pankaj; Rajesh Malhotra; Surya Bhan
Journal:  Indian J Orthop       Date:  2008-07       Impact factor: 1.251

  6 in total

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