Literature DB >> 30581095

Interventions used for Rehabilitation and Prevention of Patellar Tendinopathy in athletes: a survey of Brazilian Sports Physical Therapists.

Luciana De Michelis Mendonça1, Natália Franco Netto Bittencourt2, Laís Emanuelle Meira Alves3, Renan Alves Resende4, Fábio Viadanna Serrão5.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: (1) To identify the type and frequency of interventions used by Brazilian physical therapists to treat and prevent the occurrence of patellar tendinopathy in athletes and the criteria used to return to sport; (2) to compare the interventions used to the grade of recommendation of current evidence.
METHODS: Design: cross-sectional study.
SETTING: online survey throughout sports physical therapy association. PARTICIPANTS: Physical therapists who were invited to complete a structured questionnaire. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Interventions more frequently used for treating and preventing PT in athletes and the criteria used to define return to sport.
RESULTS: One-hundred and twenty-one physical therapists participated in this study. Quadriceps eccentric strengthening (75.2%), education (61.2%) and lower limb joint/lumbo-pelvic stabilization/hamstrings stretching (59.5%) were more frequently cited for prevention purposes, while lower limb joint stabilization (81.8%), education (80.2%) and myofascial release (78.5%) were more frequently reported for treatment. The majority of the physical therapists based their decision of athlete discharge on a combination of pain intensity, function and functional test results (44.6%).
CONCLUSION: There was inconsistency between interventions used in clinical practice and interventions recommended by the best available evidence.
Copyright © 2018 Associação Brasileira de Pesquisa e Pós-Graduação em Fisioterapia. Publicado por Elsevier Editora Ltda. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Prevention; Rehabilitation; Sports; Tendon injury

Mesh:

Year:  2018        PMID: 30581095      PMCID: PMC6994308          DOI: 10.1016/j.bjpt.2018.12.001

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Braz J Phys Ther        ISSN: 1413-3555            Impact factor:   3.377


  46 in total

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