Literature DB >> 30538922

Social Thinking®, Pseudoscientific, Not Empirically Supported, and Non-Evidence Based: a Reply to Crooke and Winner.

Justin B Leaf1, Joseph H Cihon1, Julia L Ferguson1, Mitchell Taubman1, Ronald Leaf1, John McEachin1.   

Abstract

J. B. Leaf et al. (Behavior Analysis in Practice, 9, 152-157, 2016) wrote a commentary on social thinking (ST), an intervention commonly implemented for individuals diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). The authors described what constitutes scientific, pseudoscientific, and antiscientific evidence and contended that ST aligns with the definition of pseudoscience and, to date, is not empirically supported or evidence based. Crooke and Winner (Behavior Analysis in Practice, 9, 403-408, 2016) responded, arguing that ST meets their definition of an evidence-based practice and identifying purported misconceptions and inaccuracies described by J. B. Leaf et al. In the current article, the authors clarify the original arguments, critically evaluate Crooke and Winner's definition of what constitutes evidence-based practice, further evaluate the research on ST, discuss issues regarding how ST is conceptualized, and express concerns about the endorsement and use of an eclectic approach to treating ASD. As this response was written by behavior analysts, it specifically addresses the conceptual consistency of this approach from a behavior-analytic worldview.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Autism; Empirically supported; Evidence based; Social thinking

Year:  2018        PMID: 30538922      PMCID: PMC6269376          DOI: 10.1007/s40617-018-0241-0

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Behav Anal Pract        ISSN: 1998-1929


  27 in total

1.  A single-case experimental analysis of the effects of ambient prism lenses for an adolescent with developmental disabilities.

Authors:  James T Chok; Derek D Reed; Amanda Kennedy; Frank L Bird
Journal:  Behav Anal Pract       Date:  2010

2.  Training social initiations to a high-functioning autistic child: assessment of collateral behavior change and generalization in a case study.

Authors:  N J Oke; L Schreibman
Journal:  J Autism Dev Disord       Date:  1990-12

3.  Comparing the teaching interaction procedure to social stories: a replication study.

Authors:  Alyne Kassardjian; Justin B Leaf; Daniel Ravid; Jeremy A Leaf; Aditt Alcalay; Stephanie Dale; Kathleen Tsuji; Mitchell Taubman; Ronald Leaf; John McEachin; Misty L Oppenheim-Leaf
Journal:  J Autism Dev Disord       Date:  2014-09

4.  Some current dimensions of applied behavior analysis.

Authors:  D M Baer; M M Wolf; T R Risley
Journal:  J Appl Behav Anal       Date:  1968

5.  Evidence-based treatment and practice: new opportunities to bridge clinical research and practice, enhance the knowledge base, and improve patient care.

Authors:  Alan E Kazdin
Journal:  Am Psychol       Date:  2008-04

6.  Behavioral treatment and normal educational and intellectual functioning in young autistic children.

Authors:  O I Lovaas
Journal:  J Consult Clin Psychol       Date:  1987-02

7.  An Evaluation of a Behaviorally Based Social Skills Group for Individuals Diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorder.

Authors:  Justin B Leaf; Jeremy A Leaf; Christine Milne; Mitchell Taubman; Misty Oppenheim-Leaf; Norma Torres; Donna Townley-Cochran; Ronald Leaf; John McEachin; Paul Yoder
Journal:  J Autism Dev Disord       Date:  2017-02

8.  Social Story interventions for students with autism spectrum disorders: a meta-analysis.

Authors:  Anastasia Kokina; Lee Kern
Journal:  J Autism Dev Disord       Date:  2010-07

9.  Teaching children with autism to initiate to peers: effects of a script-fading procedure.

Authors:  P J Krantz; L E McClannahan
Journal:  J Appl Behav Anal       Date:  1993

Review 10.  Practice parameter for the assessment and treatment of children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorder.

Authors:  Fred Volkmar; Matthew Siegel; Marc Woodbury-Smith; Bryan King; James McCracken; Matthew State
Journal:  J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry       Date:  2014-02       Impact factor: 8.829

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  1 in total

Review 1.  Collaboration between Behavior Analysts and Occupational Therapists in Autism Service Provision: Bridging the Gap.

Authors:  Kristina Gasiewski; Mary Jane Weiss; Justin B Leaf; Jennifer Labowitz
Journal:  Behav Anal Pract       Date:  2021-07-22
  1 in total

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