Literature DB >> 305215

Experimental cataracts in rats due to tryptophan-free diet.

C Ohrloff, C Stoffel, H R Koch, U Wefers, J Bours, O Hockwin.   

Abstract

A tryptophan-free diet induces posterior subcapsular cataracts and reversible corneal opacities in young Wistar rats. Compared to the controls there is a significant decrease of body weight, lens fresh weight, and water-soluble lens protein. Protein separation by isoelectric focusing shows diminished alpha-, beta-, and gamma-crystallin fractions. If tryptophan is restored to the diet after 24 days, new clear lens fibers are laid down again, indicating that the mechanism of protein synthesis has not been permanently damaged by tryptophan-deficiency.

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Year:  1978        PMID: 305215     DOI: 10.1007/bf00410102

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Albrecht Von Graefes Arch Klin Exp Ophthalmol        ISSN: 0065-6100


  5 in total

1.  Changes in proteins and protein synthesis; in tryptophane deficiency and radiation cataracts of rats.

Authors:  Z DISCHE; J ELLIOTT; E PEARSON; G R MERRIAM
Journal:  Am J Ophthalmol       Date:  1959-01       Impact factor: 5.258

2.  Ocular involvement in rats on diets deficient in amino acids tryptophan.

Authors:  A FERRARO; L ROIZIN
Journal:  Arch Ophthal       Date:  1947-09

3.  An accurate and rapid method for the determination of proteins in small amounts of blood serum and plasma.

Authors:  T E WEICHSELBAUM
Journal:  Am J Clin Pathol       Date:  1946-03       Impact factor: 2.493

Review 4.  Isoelectric focusing and immunochemistry of lens crystallins.

Authors:  J Bours
Journal:  Doc Ophthalmol       Date:  1974-04-26       Impact factor: 2.379

5.  Experimental studies on cataract.

Authors:  R van Heyningen
Journal:  Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci       Date:  1976-09       Impact factor: 4.799

  5 in total
  2 in total

Review 1.  The mechanisms of cataract formation.

Authors:  C Schmitt; O Hockwin
Journal:  J Inherit Metab Dis       Date:  1990       Impact factor: 4.982

2.  Collagen metabolism during the healing process of the cauterized rat cornea. An experimental study.

Authors:  R Winkler; M Moser; G Rieger
Journal:  Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol       Date:  1985       Impact factor: 3.117

  2 in total

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