Literature DB >> 30517715

Validation of new potential targets for remission and low disease activity in psoriatic arthritis in patients treated with golimumab.

Laura C Coates1, Proton Rahman2, Eliofotisti Psaradellis3, Emmanouil Rampakakis3, Brendan Osborne4, Allen J Lehman4, Francois Nantel4.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: Treat to target recommendations for PsA state that the target of treatment should be remission or, at the very least, low disease activity. Different clinical indexes have been proposed to define these disease states including the minimal disease activity criteria and the Disease Activity Index for PsA (DAPSA) scores, which have 7 and 4-5 domains, respectively. Using a Canadian cohort, the objectives were to calculate the proportion of patients achieving these criteria, their prognostic value and the overall patient impact of these disease states.
METHODS: BioTRAC is an ongoing, prospective registry of inflammatory arthritis patients. 188 PsA patients treated with golimumab were included. Data collected at baseline, 6 and 12 months were used.
RESULTS: Between 15.6% and 38.3% of patients achieved remission, and 37.4-77.7% achieved low disease activity at 6 and 12 months' follow-up. Patients achieving any minimal disease activity target and DAPSA low disease activity had significantly lower swollen joint count, tender joint count, psoriasis area and severity index, dactylitis and enthesitis scores compared with non-achievers (P < 0.05). Higher HAQ scores (P < 0.03) were observed in patients achieving remission with remaining dactylitis or active skin disease.
CONCLUSION: Very low disease activity was the most stringent new potential target for remission in PsA. There was a high level of agreement between scores, although residual activity in dactylitis and skin despite DAPSA remission may affect patient function. Patients achieving either DAPSA endpoint, however, did not show a significant reduction in skin disease, indicating that those two criteria are more restricted to joint symptoms.
© The Author(s) 2018. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the British Society for Rheumatology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oup.com.

Entities:  

Keywords:  biologic therapy; disease activity; golimumab; joint; outcomes; psoriatic arthritis; registry; remission; skin; treat to target

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2019        PMID: 30517715     DOI: 10.1093/rheumatology/key359

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Rheumatology (Oxford)        ISSN: 1462-0324            Impact factor:   7.580


  3 in total

1.  Sustained Very Low Disease Activity and Remission in Psoriatic Arthritis Patients.

Authors:  Ennio Lubrano; Fabio Massimo Perrotta; Silvia Scriffignano; Laura C Coates; Philip Helliwell
Journal:  Rheumatol Ther       Date:  2019-08-19

Review 2.  Consensus statements for evaluation and nonpharmacological Management of Psoriatic Arthritis in UAE.

Authors:  Khalid A Alnaqbi; Suad Hannawi; Rajaie Namas; Waleed Alshehhi; Humeira Badsha; Jamal Al-Saleh
Journal:  Int J Rheum Dis       Date:  2022-06-09       Impact factor: 2.558

3.  Long-term effectiveness and safety of infliximab, golimumab and ustekinumab in patients with psoriatic arthritis from a Canadian prospective observational registry.

Authors:  Proton Rahman; Regan Arendse; Majed Khraishi; Dalton Sholter; Maqbool Sheriff; Emmanouil Rampakakis; Allen J Lehman; Francois Nantel
Journal:  BMJ Open       Date:  2020-08-13       Impact factor: 2.692

  3 in total

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